User:Hood4/Sandbox: Difference between revisions

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! style="background: #EEEEEE;" | 17
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" | 17
| Abdullah bin Khatal
| Abdullah bin Khatal
| Durante/dopo la Conquista della Mecca<br>(Jan 630)<ref name="Wahid 327-333">{{citation|title=Muhammad: a prophet for all humanity|url= http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=k8xyO3fQkccC&pg=PT327
| Durante/dopo la Conquista della Mecca<br>(Gen 630)<ref name="Wahid 327-333">{{citation|title=Muhammad: a prophet for all humanity|url= http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=k8xyO3fQkccC&pg=PT327
| first=Maulana |last=Wahid Khan|year=2002|publisher=Goodword |pages=327–333}}</ref><ref name="ReferenceB">{{Bukhari|5|59|582}}</ref><ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 254">Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 254.</ref>
| first=Maulana |last=Wahid Khan|year=2002|publisher=Goodword |pages=327–333}}</ref><ref name="ReferenceB">{{Bukhari|5|59|582}}</ref><ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 254">Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 254.</ref>
| style="background: #FFF3D4;" |Abdullah bin Khatal morì per aver ucciso uno schiavo ed essere fuggito, così come per aver recitato poesie insultanti Maometto__<ref name="Wahid 327-333"/><ref name="ReferenceB"/><ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 254"/>
| style="background: #FFF3D4;" |Abdullah bin Khatal morì per aver ucciso uno schiavo ed essere fuggito, così come per aver recitato poesie insultanti Maometto__<ref name="Wahid 327-333"/><ref name="ReferenceB"/><ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 254"/>
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! style="background: #EEEEEE;" | 18
| style="background: #FFD4D4;" |Fartana
| style="background: #FFD4D4;" |Fartana
| Durante/dopo la Conquista della Mecca<br>(Jan 630)<ref name="Wahid 327-333"/><ref name="Hussain Haykal p. 440">Hussain Haykal, The Life of Mohammed, p. 440.</ref>
| Durante/dopo la Conquista della Mecca<br>(Gen 630)<ref name="Wahid 327-333"/><ref name="Hussain Haykal p. 440">Hussain Haykal, The Life of Mohammed, p. 440.</ref>
| style="background: #FFF3D4;" |Fartana (una schiava di Abdullah ibn Khatal), fu uccisa perchè era solita recitare poesie che insultavano Maometto_<ref name="Wahid 327-333"/><ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 254"/>
| style="background: #FFF3D4;" |Fartana (una schiava di Abdullah ibn Khatal), fu uccisa perchè era solita recitare poesie che insultavano Maometto_<ref name="Wahid 327-333"/><ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 254"/>
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! style="background: #EEEEEE;" | 19__
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" | 19__
| style="background: #FFD4D4;" |Quraybah
| style="background: #FFD4D4;" |Quraybah
| During/after Conquest of Mecca<br>(Jan 630)<ref name="Wahid 327-333"/>
| Durante/dopo la Conquista della Mecca<br>(Gen 630)<ref name="Wahid 327-333"/>
| style="background: #FFF3D4;" |Kill Quraybah (a slave girl of Abdullah ibn Khatal), because she used to recite poems insulting Muhammad<ref name="Wahid 327-333"/>
| style="background: #FFF3D4;" |Quraybah (una schiava di Abdullah ibn Khatal) fu uccisa perchè era solita recitare poesie offensive su Maometto<ref name="Wahid 327-333"/>
|  
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Quraybah converts to Islam and is pardoned<ref name="Wahid 327-333"/><ref name="Sa'd 1967 174"/>
Quraybah si converte all'Islam e viene perdonato<ref name="Wahid 327-333"/><ref name="Sa'd 1967 174"/>
|  
|  
*{{abudawud|14|2678}}
*{{abudawud|14|2678}}
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! style="background: #EEEEEE;" | 20
| Huwayrith ibn Nafidh
| Huwayrith ibn Nafidh
| During/after Conquest of Mecca<br>(Jan 630)<ref name="Wahid 327-333"/>
| Durante/dopo la Conquista della Mecca<br>(Gen 630)<ref name="Wahid 327-333"/>
| style="background: #FFF3D4;" |When Muhammad's daughters were fleeing Medina, he stabbed their camels, causing injuries. He was a poet who "disgraced and abused" Islam<ref name="Wahid 327-333"/><ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 254"/><ref name="A. Rahman p. 68">S. A. Rahman, Punishment of Apostasy in Islam, p. 68.</ref>
| style="background: #FFF3D4;" |Quando la figlia di Maometto stava per fuggire verso Medina, pugnalò i cammelli, ferendoli. Fu un poeta che "disonorò e abusò" dell'Islam__<ref name="Wahid 327-333"/><ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 254"/><ref name="A. Rahman p. 68">S. A. Rahman, Punishment of Apostasy in Islam, p. 68.</ref>
|  
|  
Huwayrith ibn Nafidh killed<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 254"/><ref name="A. Rahman p. 68"/> by Ali<ref name="Wahid 327-333"/>
Huwayrith ibn Nafidh ucciso<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 254"/><ref name="A. Rahman p. 68"/> by Ali<ref name="Wahid 327-333"/>
|  
|  
*Ibn Hisham & Ibn Ishaq, Sirat Rasul Allah<ref name="Muhammad p. 551"/>
*Ibn Hisham & Ibn Ishaq, Sirat Rasul Allah<ref name="Muhammad p. 551"/>
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! style="background: #EEEEEE;" | 21
| style="background: #B6B6E3;" |Miqyas ibn Subabah
| style="background: #B6B6E3;" |Miqyas ibn Subabah
| During/after Conquest of Mecca<br>(Jan 630)<ref name="Wahid 327-333"/>
| Durante/dopo la Conquista della Mecca<br>(Gen 630)<ref name="Wahid 327-333"/>
| Miqyas killed a Muslim who accidentally killed his brother, and escaped to Mecca and became an apostate by embracing polytheism<ref name="Wahid 327-333"/><ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 254"/><ref name="Muhammad p. 551"/><ref name="A. Rahman p. 68"/>
| Miqyas uccise un Musulmano, il quale uccise accidentalmente suo fratello, scappò alla Mecca e diventò un apostata convertendosi al politeismo<ref name="Wahid 327-333"/><ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 254"/><ref name="Muhammad p. 551"/><ref name="A. Rahman p. 68"/>
|  
|  
Miqyas killed<ref name="Wahid 327-333"/><ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 254"/><ref name="A. Rahman p. 68"/>
Miqyas ucciso<ref name="Wahid 327-333"/><ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 254"/><ref name="A. Rahman p. 68"/>
|  
|  
*Ibn Hisham & Ibn Ishaq, Sirat Rasul Allah<ref name="Muhammad p. 551"/>
*Ibn Hisham & Ibn Ishaq, Sirat Rasul Allah<ref name="Muhammad p. 551"/>
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! style="background: #EEEEEE;" | 22
| style="background: #FFD4D4;" |Sarah
| style="background: #FFD4D4;" |Sarah
| During/after Conquest of Mecca<br>(Jan 630)<ref name="Wahid 327-333"/>
| Durante/dopo la Conquista della Mecca<br>(Gen 630)<ref name="Wahid 327-333"/>
| style="background: #DEFFD4;" |Kill Sarah, because Muhammad claimed that she used to molest him while he was in Mecca<ref name="Wahid 327-333"/><ref name="Muhammad p. 551"/>
| style="background: #DEFFD4;" |Sarah morì perchè Maometto affermò che era solita molestarlo quando era alla Mecca__<ref name="Wahid 327-333"/><ref name="Muhammad p. 551"/>
|  
|  
Conflicting reports:
Fonti conflittuali:
#Ibn Ishaq reports that she embraced Islam but was killed later, during the time of Umar<ref name="Muhammad p. 551"/>
#Ibn Ishaq riporta che lei abbia abbracciato l'Islam ma che fu poi uccisa, durante il governo di Umar<ref name="Muhammad p. 551"/>
#Tabari reports she was killed<ref name="books.google.com">{{citation|title= Volume 8, Victory of Islam|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=sD8_ePcl1UoC&dq| authors=Al Tabari, Michael Fishbein  (translator)|year=1997|publisher= State University of New York Press |isbn=9780791431504
#Tabari riporta invece che fu uccisa__<ref name="books.google.com">{{citation|title= Volume 8, Victory of Islam|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=sD8_ePcl1UoC&dq| authors=Al Tabari, Michael Fishbein  (translator)|year=1997|publisher= State University of New York Press |isbn=9780791431504
|page=79}}</ref>  
|page=79}}</ref>  
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! style="background: #EEEEEE;" | 23
| Harith ibn Hisham
| Harith ibn Hisham
| During/after Conquest of Mecca<br>(Jan 630)<ref name="Wahid 327-333"/>
| Durante/dopo la Conquista della Mecca<br>(Gen 630)<ref name="Wahid 327-333"/>__
| Kill Harith ibn Hisham, reason unknown<ref name="Wahid 327-333"/><ref name="Muhammad p. 551"/>
| Kill Harith ibn Hisham, reason unknown<ref name="Wahid 327-333"/><ref name="Muhammad p. 551"/>
|  
|  

Revision as of 09:04, 9 January 2015

LISTA UCCISIONI MAOMETTO

L'uso degli assassinii per conseguire obbiettivi politico/religiosi ha avuto un ruolo importante durante tutta la storia dell'Arabia e dell'espansione Islamica, e la parola "assassino"[1] ha origini Arabe (حشّاشين).

Questa lista contiene i risultati e le ragioni per le uccisioni mirate_ e gli assassinii ordinati o sostenuti dal Profeta Maometto, così come la fonti primarie che menziona questi avvenimenti_.

Lista delle Uccisioni


      Ordinati da Maometto       Sostenuti ma non ordinati da Maometto       Donne e/o bambini       Apostati
      Ragioni che includono la scrittura o la recitazione di poesie       Ragioni di "causata offesa"__       Ragioni che includono il guadagno monetario__


Num. Nome Data Ragione(i) per Ordinare o Sostenere l'uccisione_ Risultato Notable Primary Sources
1 'Asma' bint Marwan Gennaio 624[2] Uccidete 'Asma' bint Marwan per essersi opposta a Maometto con poesie e provocando gli altri per ritorsioni verso di lui_[3][4][2]

Asma' bint Marwan è stata assassinata[2][5]

  • Ibn Hisham & Ibn Ishaq, Sirat Rasul Allah[6]
  • Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir, Volume 2[3]
2 Abu 'Afak Febbraio 624[7] Uccidete il poeta Ebreo Abu Afak per essersi opposto a Maometto mediante poesie__[4][6][7][8]

Abu Afak assassinato[7][6][4]

  • Ibn Hisham & Ibn Ishaq, Sirat Rasul Allah[9]
  • Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir, Volume 2[10]
3 Al Nadr ibn al-Harith Dopo la Battaglia di Badr
March 624[11]
Secondo Mubarakpuri, Al Nadir fu catturato durante la Battaglia di Badr. Un nuovo_ verso del Corano fu rivelato, ordinando_ l'esecuzione di Nadr bin Harith, egli era uno dei due prigionieri che furono giustiziati e non gli_ furono permessi_ di essere riscattati dai loro clan, perchè egli derise e infastidì Maometto e scrisse poemi e storie critiche verso di lui[11][12]

Nadr bin Harith decapitato da Ali[11][12]

4 Uqba bin Abu Muayt Dopo la Battaglia di Badr
March 624[11]
Uqba bin Abu Muayt fu catturato durante la Battagli di Badr e fu ucciso invece di essere riscattato, perchè egli lanciò delle viscere di animale morto a Maometto_, e strinse le sue vesti attorno al collo di Maometto mentre stava pregando[11][12]

Uqba bin Abu Muayt decapitato da Asim ibn Thabbit o da Ali[11][12]

  • Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2680 (with commentary from Awnul Mabud 3/12)[14]
  • Sahih Bukhari 1:9:499
  • Ibn Hisham & Ibn Ishaq, Sirat Rasul Allah[15]
  • Tabari, Volume 9, The last years of the Prophet[16]
5 Ka'b ibn al-Ashraf Settembre 624[17][18][19] Secondo Ishaq, Maometto ordinò ai suoi seguaci di uccidere Ka'b perchè egli "è andato alla Mecca dopo Badr e inveì__ contro Maometto. Inoltre egli compose dei versi nei quali deplorò le vittime dei Quraysh_ che sono stati uccisi alla Battaglia di Badr. Dopo poco ritornò__ a Medina e compose versi amatoriali di natura offensiva riguardo le donne Musulmane".[20][21]

Ka'b ibn al-Ashraf assassinato[21]

6 Abu Rafi' ibn Abi Al-Huqaiq Dicembre 624[22] Abu Rafi' ibn Abi Al-Huqaiq fu ucciso per aver insultato Maometto con le sue poesie e per aiutare le truppe dei Confederati_ rifornendoli di denaro e risorse_supplies[23][22]

Abu Rafi assassinato[23][22]

7 Khalid ibn Sufyan 625[27] Khalid bin Sufyan, morì perchè ci furono delle notizie che egli considerò un attacco a Medina e che stava incitando le genti di Nakhla o di Uranah a combattere i Musulmani[27][28]

Khalid ibn Sufyan assassinato[27][28]

  • Musnad Ahmad 3:496[29]
  • Abu Dawud, book 2 no.1244[30]
  • Ibn Hisham, Sirat Rasul Allah[27]
  • Tabari, Volume 9, The last years of the Prophet[31][32]
8 Abu 'Azzah 'Amr bin 'Abd Allah al-Jumahi Marzo 625[33] Abu 'Azzah 'Amr bin 'Abd Allah al-Jumahi fu decapitato perchè prigioniero di guerra, fu catturato durante l'Invasione di Hamra al-Asad, fu rilasciato precedentemente da Maometto, ma egli prese ancora le armi contro di lui__[34][35]

Abu 'Azzah decapitato da Ali[34][35]

  • Tabari, Volume 7, The foundation of the community[35]
9 Muawiyah bin Al Mugheerah Marzo 625[33] Muawiyah bin Al Mugheerah, morì perchè fu accusato da Maometto di essere una spia. Egli si recò da Uthman (suo cugino) per trovare riparo, Uthman organizzò il suo ritorno alla Mecca, ma egli stette troppo a lungo a Medina. Dopo aver sentito che era ancora a Medina, Maometto ordinò la sua esecuzione__[34][36]

Muawiyah bin Al Mugheerah catturato e giustiziato[34][37]

  • Ibn Hisham & Ibn Ishaq, Sirat Rasul Allah[37]
10 Al-Harith bin Suwayd al-Ansari Marzo 625[33] Al-Harith bin Suwayd morì, secondo la tradizione Islamica, Allah rivelò il passo del Corano 3:86__, che indicò che coloro che rifiutano l'Islam dopo averlo accettato devono essere messi a morte. Al-Harith bin Suwayd fu un Musulmano che combattè nella Battaglia di Uhud e uccise alcuni Musulmani, per poi unirsi ai Quraysh e lasciare l'Islam. Al-Harith inviò suo fratello a Maometto per chiedere il suo perdono. Maometto acconsentì al suo ritorno ma poi decidette di ucciderlo.[37][38][39][40]

Al-Harith bin Suwayd decapitato da Uthman___[37][38][39]

11 Abu Sufyan 627[41] Amr bin Umayyah al-Damri fu mandato ad assassinare Abu Sufyan (leader dei Quraysh)[42][42]

3 politeisti uccisi dai Musulmani[42]

  • Tabari, Volume 7, The foundation of the community[43]
12 Banu Qurayza tribe Febbraio–Marzo 627[44]

I Banu Qurayza vennero attaccati perchè secondo la tradizione Musulmana gli è stato ordinato a Maometto dall'angelo Gabriele.__[45][46][47][48][49][50] One of Muhammad's companions decided that "the men should be killed, the property divided, and the women and children taken as captives". Muhammad approved of the ruling, calling it similar to God's judgment,[48][49][51][52][53] after which all male members of the tribe who had reached puberty were beheaded[46][54]

Musulmani: 2 morti[45]
Non-Musulmani:

  1. 600-900 decapitati (Tabari, Ibn Hisham)
    [45][46][55]
  2. Tutti gli uomini e 1 donna decapitati
    (Hadith)[56][57]
13 Abdullah ibn Ubayy Dicembre 627[41]
(durante l'Invasione di Banu Mustaliq[61] )
Abdullah ibn Ubayy morì dopo essere stato accusato da Maometto di diffamazione della sua famiglia diffondendo false voci a riguardo di Aisha (sua moglie).[62] His son offered to behead him[63][64]

Maometto annullò il suo assassinio e disse ad Umar "se io lo avessi fatto uccidere (Abdullah bin Ubai), un gran numero di dignitari si sarebbero furiosamente affrettati a combattere per lui"[65] Successivamente rivelò un verso del Corano che vietò i Musulmani dal partecipare ai funerali dei miscredenti e degli "ipocriti"[66][67]

14 Al-Yusayr ibn Rizam Febbraio 628[41] Al-Yusayr ibn Rizam fu ucciso perchè Maometto sentì che il suo gruppo si stava preparando ad attaccarlo____[68][69]

30 uccisi dai Musulmani[68][69]

  • Tirmidhi no. 3923[70]
  • Ibn Hisham & Ibn Ishaq, Sirat Rasul Allah[71]
15 Otto uomini da 'Ukil Febbraio 628[41] Uccisi 8 uomini che andarono da lui e si convertirono all'Islam, ma poi divennero apostati, uccisero un Musulmano e lo trascinarono con i cammelli di Maometto[72]

Musulmani: 1 morto
Non-Musulmani: 8 torturati a morte[72][73]

16 Rifa’ah bin Qays 629[75][76] I Rifa’ah bin Qays vennero uccisi perchè Maometto sentì che presumibilmente stavano incitando la gente di Qais a combattere contro di lui[76]

1 decapitato,[77] 4 donne catturate dai Musulmani[78]

  • Ibn Hisham & Ibn Ishaq, Sirat Rasul Allah[77]
  • Tabari, Volume 8, History of Islam[78]
17 Abdullah bin Khatal Durante/dopo la Conquista della Mecca
(Gen 630)[79][80][81]
Abdullah bin Khatal morì per aver ucciso uno schiavo ed essere fuggito, così come per aver recitato poesie insultanti Maometto__[79][80][81]

2 Musulmani lo giustiziarono, dopo averlo trovato che si nascondeva sotto le tende della Ka'aba[79][80][81]

18 Fartana Durante/dopo la Conquista della Mecca
(Gen 630)[79][84]
Fartana (una schiava di Abdullah ibn Khatal), fu uccisa perchè era solita recitare poesie che insultavano Maometto_[79][81]

Fartana viene uccisa___[79][81][84]

19__ Quraybah Durante/dopo la Conquista della Mecca
(Gen 630)[79]
Quraybah (una schiava di Abdullah ibn Khatal) fu uccisa perchè era solita recitare poesie offensive su Maometto[79]

Quraybah si converte all'Islam e viene perdonato[79][83]

20 Huwayrith ibn Nafidh Durante/dopo la Conquista della Mecca
(Gen 630)[79]
Quando la figlia di Maometto stava per fuggire verso Medina, pugnalò i cammelli, ferendoli. Fu un poeta che "disonorò e abusò" dell'Islam__[79][81][86]

Huwayrith ibn Nafidh ucciso[81][86] by Ali[79]

  • Ibn Hisham & Ibn Ishaq, Sirat Rasul Allah[82]
21 Miqyas ibn Subabah Durante/dopo la Conquista della Mecca
(Gen 630)[79]
Miqyas uccise un Musulmano, il quale uccise accidentalmente suo fratello, scappò alla Mecca e diventò un apostata convertendosi al politeismo[79][81][82][86]

Miqyas ucciso[79][81][86]

  • Ibn Hisham & Ibn Ishaq, Sirat Rasul Allah[82]
22 Sarah Durante/dopo la Conquista della Mecca
(Gen 630)[79]
Sarah morì perchè Maometto affermò che era solita molestarlo quando era alla Mecca__[79][82]

Fonti conflittuali:

  1. Ibn Ishaq riporta che lei abbia abbracciato l'Islam ma che fu poi uccisa, durante il governo di Umar[82]
  2. Tabari riporta invece che fu uccisa__[87]
  • Ibn Hisham & Ibn Ishaq, Sirat Rasul Allah[82]
  • Tabari, Volume 8, History of Islam[87]
23 Harith ibn Hisham Durante/dopo la Conquista della Mecca
(Gen 630)[79]__
Kill Harith ibn Hisham, reason unknown[79][82]

According to Ibn Sa'd, Zubayr ibn Abi Umayyah and Harith ibn Hisham both sought refuge in a Muslim relatives house, the relative pleaded with Muhammad for mercy, so he pardoned them on the condition they embrace Islam[79][88]

  • Ibn Hisham & Ibn Ishaq, Sirat Rasul Allah[82]
  • Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir, Volume 2[88]
24 Zubayr ibn Abi Umayyah During/after Conquest of Mecca
(Jan 630)[79]
Kill Zubayr ibn Abi Umayyah, reason unknown[79][82]

See above result[79][82]

  • Ibn Hisham & Ibn Ishaq, Sirat Rasul Allah[82]
25 Habbar Ibn al-Aswad bin Ka`b al-`Ansi During/after Conquest of Mecca
(Jan 630)[79]
Kill Habbar ibn al-Aswad because he was a "liar",[89][90] he claimed he was a Prophet[89]

Habbar ibn al-Aswad killed[89][90]

26 Ikrimah ibn Abu Jahl During/after Conquest of Mecca
(Jan 630)[79]
Kill Ikrimah ibn Abu Jahl, bcause he was hostile to Muhammad like his father Abu Jahl[79][82]

Conflicting reports

  1. Ibn Ishaq says, his wife "became a Muslim and asked for immunity for him and the apostle gave it"[82]
  2. Tabari says he was "eliminated"[92]
  • Ibn Hisham & Ibn Ishaq, Sirat Rasul Allah[82]
  • Tabari, Volume 8, History of Islam[92]
27 Wahshi ibn Harb During/after Conquest of Mecca
(Jan 630)[79]
Kill Wahshi ibn Harb, for killing Muhammad's uncle during the Battle of Uhud[79]

Wahshi ibn Harb pardoned by Muhammad after he asks for forgiveness and offers to convert to Islam[79][93]

  • Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir, Volume 2[93]
28 Ka'b ibn Zuhayr ibn Abi Sulama During/after Conquest of Mecca
(Jan 630)[79]
Assassinate Ka'b ibn Zuhayr ibn Abi Sulama for writing satirical poems about Muhammad[79][94][95][96]

Ibn Ishaq wrote that Muhammad said "Leave him alone, he has become a repentant Muslim after the disposal of his past.", so he was pardoned[95][96]

  • Ibn Hisham & Ibn Ishaq, Sirat Rasul Allah[96]
29 Al-Harith bin al-Talatil During/after Conquest of Mecca
(Jan 630)[79]
For mocking Muhammad through poetry[79]

Al-Harith bin al-Talatil is killed by Ali[79][97]

  • Ibn Hisham & Ibn Ishaq, Sirat Rasul Allah[97]
30 Abdullah ibn Zib'ari During/after Conquest of Mecca
(Jan 630)[79]
Kill Abdullah ibn Zib'ari, for writing insulting poems about Muhammad[79]

Abdullah ibn Zib'ari repents and converts to Islam, so Muhammad pardoned him[79]

  • Ibn Hisham & Ibn Ishaq, Sirat Rasul Allah
31 Hubayrah During/after Conquest of Mecca
(Jan 630)[79]
Kill Hubayrah, for mocking Muhammad through poetry[79]

Tabari Volume 39 states, Hubayrah "ran away when Mecca was conquered, and died in Najran as an infidel"[79]

  • Tabari, Volume 39, Biographies of the Prophet's companions and their successors[98]
32 Hind bint Utbah During/after Conquest of Mecca
(Jan 630)[79]
Kill Hind bint Utbah (wife of Abu Sufyan) for cutting out the heart of Muhammad's uncle Hamza after he died, during the Battle of Uhud[79]

Tabari said, Hind "swore allegiance and became a Muslim.",[99] she was pardoned by Muhammad[79]

33 Amr ibn Jihash (convert to Islam)[100] During the Invasion of Banu Nadir[100]
(Aug 625)[101]
According to Ibn Kathir and Ibn Ishaq, Muhammad said to Yamin bim Umayr, about Amr ibn Jash "Have you seen the way your cousin has treated me and what he proposed to do?"[102][100] Muhammad accused him of trying to assassinate him[103]

Amr ibn Jihash is assassinated after a Muslim offers a reward for his killing[100]

  • Ibn Hisham & Ibn Ishaq, Sirat Rasul Allah[102]
34 King or Prince of Dumatul Jandal October 630[104] Attack the chief of Duma for Jizyah and booty[105][106]

1 killed, 2 taken captive[107]

35 Umaiya bin Khalaf Abi Safwan Unknown Kill Umaiya bin Khalaf, Muhammad's reason is unknown.[109] But Bilal wanted to kill him for torturing him[110]

Umaiya bin Khalaf killed by Bilal[109][110]

36 Blind man's wife/concubine Unknown Muhammad supported this killing because the women insulted him[111][112]

Blind Muslim kills his wife/concubine[111][112]

37 Ibn Sunayna Unknown Muhammad reportedly ordered his followers to "kill any Jew that falls into your power", Muhayissa heard this and went out to kill Ibn Sunayna (a Jew)[113][114]

Ibn Sunayna killed by Muhayissa[113][114]

38 Abdullah ibn Sa‘ad Unknown Kill Abdullah ibn Sa‘ad, because he became and apostate (left Islam) and fled to Mecca. He also claimed that he was the one who wrote the Qur'an and started to mock Muhammad, which made him angry[116]

A misunderstanding leads to his pardoning. Abdullah ibn Sa‘ad was brought in front of Muhammad and offered his loyalty, Muhammad upheld his hand to indicate that his followers should kill him, but the Muslims thought he pardoned him.[116] He said "Was not there a wise man among you who would stand up to him when he saw that I had withheld my hand from accepting his allegiance, and kill him?"[117]

39 Ibn an-Nawwahah Unknown According to Ibn Kathir, Muhammad once said about Ibn an-Nawwahah "I would have cut off your head, if it was not that emissaries are not killed" because he claimed Musaylimah was a Prophet, so Abdullah ibn Masud killed Ibn an-Nawwahah when he was no longer an emissary[118][119]

Abdullah ibn Masud beheads Ibn an-Nawwahah[118][119]

40 Blind Jew Unknown Muhammad's followers kill a blind Jew for throwing dust at his face[121][122]

Blind Jew killed by Sa'd ibn Zayd[121][122]

  • Ibn Hisham & Ibn Ishaq, Sirat Rasul Allah[123]
  • Tabari, Volume 7, The foundation of the community[122]
41 Nameless spy Unknown Kill a man Muhammad suspected of being a spy[124][125]

Salama bin Al-Akwa chases and kills the suspected spy[124][125]

42 Man from Aslam tribe Unknown Kill a man from the Aslam tribe for Adultery[126][127]

Man from Aslam tribe stoned to death[126][127]

43 Kinana ibn al-Rabi July 628[128] Torture Kinana ibn al-Rabi to find location of allegedly hidden treasure[129][130]

Kinana ibn al-Rabi beheaded[129][130]

  • Ibn Hisham & Ibn Ishaq, Sirat Rasul Allah[131]



See Also

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External Links

Main Sources

References

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