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Qur'an, Hadith and Scholars:Animals: Difference between revisions
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Qur'an, Hadith and Scholars:Animals (view source)
Revision as of 20:10, 11 January 2017
, 11 January 2017→Keeping dogs is the habit of the kuffar. Keeping a dog is an imitation of kuffar: Sheep sacrifice is recommended as a sunnah upon childbirth
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====Killing Crows, Kites, Mice, Scorpions and Dogs==== | ====Killing Crows, Kites, Mice, Scorpions and Dogs==== | ||
{{Quote|{{Bukhari|3|29|54}}|Narrated Hafsa: Allah's Apostle said, "It is not sinful (of a Muhrim) to kill five kinds of animals, namely: the crow, the kite, the mouse, the scorpion and the rabid dog." | {{Quote|{{Bukhari|3|29|54}}|Narrated Hafsa: Allah's Apostle said, "It is not sinful (of a Muhrim) to kill five kinds of animals, namely: the crow, the kite, the mouse, the scorpion and the rabid dog."}} | ||
{{Quote|{{Bukhari|3|29|55}}|Narrated Aisha: Allah's Apostle said, "Five kinds of animals are harmful and could be killed in the Haram (Sanctuary). These are: the crow, the kite, the scorpion, the mouse and the rabid dog."}} | |||
{{Quote|{{Bukhari|4|54|531}}|Narrated 'Aisha: The Prophet said, "Five kinds of animals are mischief-doers and can be killed even in the Sanctuary: They are the rat the scorpion, the kite, the crow and the rabid dog."}} | |||
{{Quote|{{Bukhari|4|54|532}}|Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar: | |||
Allah's Apostle said, "It is not sinful of a person in the state of Ihram to kill any of these five animals: The scorpion, the rat, the rabid dog, the crow and the kite."}} | |||
{{Quote|{{Muslim|7|2718}}|A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying: Five are the harmful things which should be killed in the state of Ihram or otherwise: snake, speckled crow. rat. voracious dog, and kite.}} | |||
{{Quote|{{Muslim|7|2719}}|A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: Five are the vicious beasts which should be killed even in the state of Ihram: scorpion, rat, kite, crow and voracious dog.}} | |||
{{Quote|{{Muslim|7|2724}}|Salim reported on the authority of his father (Allah be pleased with them) that the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) said: Five are the (beasts) which if one kills them in the precincts of the Ka'ba or in the state of lhram entail no sin: rat, scorpion, crow, kite and voracious dog. In another version the words are:" as a Muhrim and in the state of lhram".}} | |||
{{Quote|{{Muslim|7|2725}}|Hafsa, the wife of Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him), reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) having said this: There are five beasts, all of them are vicious and harmful and there is no sin for one who kills them (and these are): scorpion, crow, kite, rat and voracious dog.}} | |||
{{Quote|{{Muslim|7|2726}}|Zaid b. Jubair reported: A person asked Ibn Umar which beast a Muhrim could kill. Thereupon he said: One of the wives of Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) told me: He (the Holy Prophet) commanded to kill rat, scorpion, kite, voracious dog and crow.}} | |||
{{Quote|{{Muslim|7|2727}}|Zaid b. Jubair reported: A person asked Ibn 'Umar which beast a Mubrim could kill, whereupon he said: One of the wives of Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) told me: He (the Holy Prophet) commanded to kill voracious dog, rat, scorpion, kite, crow, and snake (and this is allowed) likewise in prayer.}} | |||
{{Quote|{{Muwatta|20|26|89|}}|Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi from Abdullah ibn Umar that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "There are five kinds of animal which it is not wrong for some one in ihram to kill: crows, kites, scorpions, rats and mice, and wild dogs."}} | |||
{{Quote|{{Muwatta|20|26|90|}}|Yahya related to me from Malik from Abdullah ibn Dinar from Abdullah ibn Umar that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace,said,"There are five (kinds of) animal which it is not wrong for some one in ihram to kill: scorpions, rats and mice, crows, kites and wild dogs. "}} | |||
{{Quote|{{Muwatta|20|26|91|}}|Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa from his father that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "There are five trespassers that can be killed in the Haram: rats and mice, scorpions, crows, kites and wild dogs."}} | |||
{{Quote|{{Muwatta|20|26|92|}}|Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab that Umar ibn al-Khattab told people to kill snakes in the Haram. | |||
Malik said, about the "wild dogs" which people were told to kill in the Haram, that any animals that wounded, attacked, or terrorised men, such as lions, leopards, Iynxes and wolves, were counted as"wild dogs." However, someone who was in ihram should not kill beasts of prey that did not attack (people), such as hyenas, foxes, cats and anything else like them, and if he did then he had to pay a forfeit for it. Similarly, someone in ihram should not kill any predatory birds except the kinds that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, specified, namely crows and kites. If someone in ihram killed any other kind of bird he had to pay a forfeit for it.}} | |||
====Killing Dogs==== | ====Killing Dogs==== | ||
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{{Quote|{{Muslim|16|2839}}|Narrated Abdullah ibn Mughaffal: The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: '''Were dogs not a species of creature I should command that they all be killed;''' but kill every pure black one.}} | {{Quote|{{Muslim|16|2839}}|Narrated Abdullah ibn Mughaffal: The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: '''Were dogs not a species of creature I should command that they all be killed;''' but kill every pure black one.}} | ||
{{Quote|{{Muslim|10|3811}}|Abdullah (b. Umar) (Allah be pleased with them) reported: '''Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) ordered the killing of dogs''' and we would send (men) in Medina and its corners and '''we did not spare any dog that we did not kill''', so much so that we killed the dog that accompanied the wet she-camel belonging to the people of the desert.}} | |||
====Killing Geckos==== | ====Killing Geckos==== | ||
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{{Quote|{{Abudawud|41|5241}}|Narrated Abdullah ibn Mas'ud: Kill all the snakes except the little white one which looks like a silver wand.}} | {{Quote|{{Abudawud|41|5241}}|Narrated Abdullah ibn Mas'ud: Kill all the snakes except the little white one which looks like a silver wand.}} | ||
{{Quote|{{Abudawud|3|921}}|Narrated AbuHurayrah: The Prophet said: Kill the two black things during prayer, the snake and scorpion.}} | |||
{{Quote|{{ | |||
===Mice=== | ===Mice=== | ||
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{{Quote|{{Muwatta|49|49|10|21}}|Yahya related to me from Malik from Abu'z-Zubayr al-Makki from Jabir ibn Abdullah that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Lock the door, tie the waterskin, turn the vessel over or cover it, and put out the lamp. Shaytan does not open a locked door or untie a tied knot, or uncover a vessel. A mouse may set fire to people's houses about them."}} | {{Quote|{{Muwatta|49|49|10|21}}|Yahya related to me from Malik from Abu'z-Zubayr al-Makki from Jabir ibn Abdullah that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Lock the door, tie the waterskin, turn the vessel over or cover it, and put out the lamp. Shaytan does not open a locked door or untie a tied knot, or uncover a vessel. A mouse may set fire to people's houses about them."}} | ||
===Geckos=== | |||
{{Quote|{{cite web|url=https://sunnah.com/urn/1080540 |title=Sunan al-Nasai 3:24:2889 |publisher= |author= |date= |archiveurl=https://web-beta.archive.org/web/20121018031507/https://sunnah.com/urn/1080540 |deadurl=no}}|It was narrated from Aishah that the Messenger of Allah said: "Geckos are vermin."}} | |||
===No Prescribed Punishment for Beastiality === | ===No Prescribed Punishment for Beastiality === | ||
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{{Quote|{{Muslim|24|5280}}|Abu Bashir Ansari reported that he had had (the opportunity of accompanying Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) in some of his journeys. Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) sent one of his messengers 'Abdullah b Abi Bakr said: I think he said (these words) when the people were at the places of rest: '''No necklace of strings be left on the necks of the camels or the necklace kept unbroken'''. Imam Malik said: To my mind (this practice) of wearing necklace round the necks of camels or animals was because of the fact that they (wanted to save them) from the influence of the evil eye.}} | {{Quote|{{Muslim|24|5280}}|Abu Bashir Ansari reported that he had had (the opportunity of accompanying Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) in some of his journeys. Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) sent one of his messengers 'Abdullah b Abi Bakr said: I think he said (these words) when the people were at the places of rest: '''No necklace of strings be left on the necks of the camels or the necklace kept unbroken'''. Imam Malik said: To my mind (this practice) of wearing necklace round the necks of camels or animals was because of the fact that they (wanted to save them) from the influence of the evil eye.}} | ||
===Sacrifices=== | |||
{{Quote|{{Bukhari|2|26|623}}|Narrated Anas bin Malik: Allah's Apostle offered four Rakat of Zuhr prayer at Medina and we were in his company, and two Rakat of the Asr prayer at Dhul-Hulaifa and then passed the night there till it was dawn; then he rode, and when he reached Al-Baida', he praised and glorified Allah and said Takbir (i.e. Alhamdu-lillah and Subhanallah(1) and Allahu-Akbar). Then he and the people along with him recited Talbiya with the intention of performing Hajj and Umra. When we reached (Mecca) he ordered us to finish the lhram (after performing the Umra) (only those who had no Hadi (animal for sacrifice) with them were asked to do so) till the day of Tarwiya that is 8th Dhul-Hijja when they assumed Ihram for Hajj. '''The Prophet sacrificed many camels (slaughtering them) with his own hands while standing. While Allah's Apostle was in Medina he sacrificed two horned rams black and white in color''' in the Name of Allah.}} | |||
{{Quote|{{Bukhari|2|26|774}}. See also {{Bukhari|2|26|775}}, {{Bukhari|2|26|776}}|Narrated 'Ali: The Prophet sent me to supervise the (slaughtering of) Budn (Hadi camels) and ordered me to distribute their meat, and then he ordered me to distribute their covering sheets and skins. 'All added, "The Prophet ordered me to supervise the slaughtering (of the Budn) and not to give anything (of their bodies) to the butcher as wages for slaughtering."}} | |||
{{Quote|{{Bukhari|2|26|778}}|Narrated 'Amra: I heard 'Aisha saying, "We set out (from Medina) along with Allah's Apostle five days before the end of Dhul-Qa'da with the intention of performing Hajj only. When we approached Mecca, Allah's Apostle ordered those who had no Hadi along with them to finish the lhram after performing Tawaf of the Ka'ba, (Safa and Marwa). 'Aisha added, "Beef was brought to us on the Day of Nahr and I said, 'What is this?' Somebody said, ''''The Prophet has slaughtered (cows) on behalf of his wives.' "'''}} | |||
===Women are like Animals=== | ===Women are like Animals=== | ||
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{{Quote|{{Bukhari|1|9|490}}|Narrated 'Aisha: The things which annul the prayers were mentioned before me. They said, "Prayer is annulled by a dog, a donkey and a woman (if they pass in front of the praying people)." '''I said, "You have made us (i.e. women) dogs.''' I saw the Prophet praying while I used to lie in my bed between him and the Qibla. Whenever I was in need of something, I would slip away. for I disliked to face him."}} | {{Quote|{{Bukhari|1|9|490}}|Narrated 'Aisha: The things which annul the prayers were mentioned before me. They said, "Prayer is annulled by a dog, a donkey and a woman (if they pass in front of the praying people)." '''I said, "You have made us (i.e. women) dogs.''' I saw the Prophet praying while I used to lie in my bed between him and the Qibla. Whenever I was in need of something, I would slip away. for I disliked to face him."}} | ||
{{Quote|{{Ibn Majah|3|9|1918}}|It was narrated from 'Abdullah bin 'Amr: | {{Quote|{{Ibn Majah|9|3|9|1918}}|It was narrated from 'Abdullah bin 'Amr: | ||
that the Prophet said: “'''When anyone of you gets a new wife, a servant, or an animal, let him take hold of the forelock and say''': Allahumma inni as`aluka min khayriha wa khayri ma jubilat 'alaihi, wa 'audhu bika min sharriha wa sharri ma jubilat `alaih (O Allah, I ask You for the goodness within her and the goodness that she is inclined towards, and '''I seek refuge with you from the evil to which she is inclined''').' ” (Hasan)}} | that the Prophet said: “'''When anyone of you gets a new wife, a servant, or an animal, let him take hold of the forelock and say''': Allahumma inni as`aluka min khayriha wa khayri ma jubilat 'alaihi, wa 'audhu bika min sharriha wa sharri ma jubilat `alaih (O Allah, I ask You for the goodness within her and the goodness that she is inclined towards, and '''I seek refuge with you from the evil to which she is inclined''').' ” (Hasan)}} | ||
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Thus it is clear that there is no concession with regard to what you have mentioned about wearing a costume in the form of a human or animal, even if the aim is to take part in a program for children so that they can have fun. }} | Thus it is clear that there is no concession with regard to what you have mentioned about wearing a costume in the form of a human or animal, even if the aim is to take part in a program for children so that they can have fun. }} | ||
===Keeping dogs is the habit of the kuffar. Keeping a dog is an imitation of kuffar=== | |||
{{Quote|{{cite web quotebox|url= http://islamqa.info/en/ref/377|title= Ruling on having a dog|publisher= Islam Q&A|author= Sheikh Muhammed Salih Al-Munajjid|series= Fatwa No. 377|date= |archiveurl= http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http%3A%2F%2Fislamqa.info%2Fen%2Fref%2F377&date=2013-07-07|deadurl=no}}| | |||
According to Islaamic Sharee’ah, it is not permitted to keep a dog except within narrowly-defined limits, as the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) explained: "Whoever keeps a dog, his good deeds will decrease every day by one qeeraat (a unit of measurement), unless it is a dog for farming or herding." According to another report: ". . . unless it is a dog for herding sheep, farming or hunting." (Reported by al-Bukhaari, al-Fath, 2322) | |||
Dogs are extremely naajis (impure, unclean). The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: "If a dog drinks from the vessel of any one of you, let him wash it seven times" (reported by Muslim, no. 279). According to another report: ". . . and clean it the eighth time with earth." (Saheeh Muslim, no. 280). | |||
It is forbidden in Islaam to sell a dog and to receive payment for it, as is reported in Saheeh al-Bukhaari from Abu Mas’oud al-Ansaari: the Messenger of Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) forbade (accepting) the price of a dog. (al-Fath, no. 2237) | |||
The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) told us not to resemble dogs by placing our forearms on the ground during sujood (prostration), as in reported in the hadeeth narrated by Anas ibn Maalik, according to which the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: "Do sujood properly; none of you should spread his forearms like a dog does." (al-Bukhaari, Fath, no. 822). | |||
Whoever keeps a dog in his house is denied the blessing of the angels’ presence in his house, as the Messenger of Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: "The angels do not enter a house in which there is a dog." (Reported by al-Bukhaari, 3225). | |||
Keeping dogs nowadays is the habit of the kuffaar, who adopt them as friends, kiss them, let them lick them and their clothes, sleep with them and even leave them money in their wills. Keeping a dog is an imitation of the kuffaar. Some Muslims may claim that they need to keep a dog at home for purposes of protection, to which we respond that nowadays there are burglar alarm systems and other measures one may take for security purposes, and there is no need to keep a dog, praise be to Allaah.}} | |||
===Sheep sacrifice is recommended as a sunnah upon childbirth=== | |||
{{Quote|Chapter 29, {{cite web|url=http://bewley.virtualave.net/Rissac.html |title=The Risala of 'Abdullah ibn Abi Zayd al-Qayrawani (922-996): A Treatise on Maliki Fiqh |publisher= |author= |date= |archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20160813135329/http://bewley.virtualave.net/Rissac.html |deadurl=no}}|'''29.8 The 'Aqiqa''' | |||
'''29.8a The 'aqiqa is recommended''' | |||
Sacrificing an animal for the birth of a child ('aqiqa) is a recommended sunna. It should be done on the seventh day after the birth of the child, using a sheep similar in age and characteristics to what has been previously mentioned concering sacrifices for the 'id. The day on which the child is born is not counted as one of the seven days. The animal should be sacrificed in the morning.}} | |||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
{{Hub4|Animals|Animals}} | |||
{{Template:Translation-links-english|[[Pes a islám (Korán, Prorok Mohamed a islámští učenci o psech)|Czech]]}} | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist}} | {{reflist}} | ||
[[Category:QHS]] | [[Category:QHS]] | ||