Palindrome in the Quran Sura 74:3: Difference between revisions

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This article analyses the supposed palindrome in the Quranic verse 74:3.
This article analyses the supposed palindrome in the Quranic verse 74:3.


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74:3
74:3
وَرَبَّكَ فَكَبِّرْ
وَرَبَّكَ فَكَبِّرْ
And your Lord glorify
'''And your Lord glorify'''


74:4
74:4
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The verse 74:3 consists of two words:
The verse 74:3 consists of two words:
* وَرَبَّكَ - ''wa-rabba-ka'' - "and your lord" (literally and-lord-yours)
 
* فَكَبِّرْ - ''fa-kabbir'' - "glorify" (literally and/then-glorify)
*وَرَبَّكَ - ''wa-rabba-ka'' - "and your lord" (literally and-lord-yours)
*فَكَبِّرْ - ''fa-kabbir'' - "glorify" (literally and/then-glorify)


==The (non-existing) palindrome==
==The (non-existing) palindrome==
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The verse is NOT a palindrome.
The verse is NOT a palindrome.
==Apologetic mental gymnastics==
===Dropping the first letter===
The "reason" is that maybe in this verse و (''wa'') doesn't mean "and" and it is only an indicator for starting a sentence. Even if this was true, it would still not be a palindrome:
{{Quote|a non-palindrome|
r '''a''' b b a k a f a k a b b '''i''' r (spelled forwards)
r '''i''' b b a k a f a k a b b '''a''' r (spelled backwards)
}}
This failed on the second letter.
Besides that, most translators translate the و as "and" and the translation "and" fits into the context of the verse.
===Dropping diacritics===
The "problematic" vowels '''a''' and '''i''' are indicated by diacritics. If we now, after deleting the letter و ignored the diacritics we would have only the Arabic letters:
{{Quote||
ربك فكبر
ر ب ك ف ك ب ر
r b k f k b r
}}
But this is no longer a word. Every Arabic word has diacritics and when they are not written the reader is supposed to know them by heart.
And this is the supposed "miraculous" palindrome. Three letters r-b-k around f. So it's similar to the example "rotator" except that the word rotator is a real palindrome and doesn't require mental gymnastics.
==Real palindromes==
There are many websites which contain long palindromic sentences. For example:
*[https://www2.cs.arizona.edu/icon/oddsends/palinsen.htm Palindromic sentences collected by Ralph Griswold.]
==See also==
*[[Word Count Miracles in the Qur'an]]
External:
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cqksuXlJqbU Nouman Ali Khan - "Palindrome Miracle in Quran "] (video)
[[Category:Miracles]]
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