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'''Da'wah''' (دعوة‎) literally translates from Arabic to mean "invitation", but is usually used as an Islamic term which refers to Islamic proselytism. Similarly, a ''Da'ee'' is someone who "invites" to Islam, or carries out the Islamic proselytization.
'''Da'wah''' (دعوة‎) literally translates from Arabic to mean "invitation", but is usually used as an Islamic term which refers to Islamic proselytism. Similarly, a ''Da'ee'' داعي (plural ''du'aah'' دعاة) is someone who "invites" to Islam, or carries out the Islamic proselytization.


Da'wah can refer to both "external" and "internal" proselytism, as it is considered equally meritorious in Islam to invite a non-Muslim to Islam as it is to invite a non-practicing Muslim to practice Islam. Some of the biggest Da'wah movements (like the Tablighi Jamaat in Pakistan), as a result, focus almost exclusively on spreading Islamic practice among a population that is already Muslim.
Da'wah can refer to both "external" and "internal" proselytism, as it is considered equally meritorious in Islam to invite a non-Muslim to Islam as it is to invite a non-practicing Muslim to practice Islam. Some of the biggest Da'wah movements (like the Tablighi Jamaat in Pakistan), as a result, focus almost exclusively on spreading Islamic practice among a population that is already Muslim.


==The word==
==The word==
The Arabic word da'wah (دعوة) is derived from the root دعو. A Muslim who performs da'wah is called داعي (''daa'ee'').
The Arabic word da'wah (دعوة) is derived from the root دعو. A Muslim who performs da'wah is called داعي (''daa'ee''), plural دعاة (''du'aah'').
===Lane's lexicon===
===Lane's lexicon===
According to the Lane's lexicon:
According to the Lane's lexicon:
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==In the Qur'an==
==In the Qur'an==
There are 212 words derived from the root دعو in the Qur'an <ref>http://corpus.quran.com/qurandictionary.jsp?q=dEw</ref>, but only 6 occurrences are دعوة (''da'wah'').
There are 212 words derived from the root دعو in the Qur'an <ref>http://corpus.quran.com/qurandictionary.jsp?q=dEw</ref>, but only 6 occurrences are دعوة (''da'wah'').
===da'wah (دعوة)===
===Da'wah (دعوة)===
In two of the six cases it occurs with a suffixed possessive pronoun (كما and ك). Notice that in none of these cases it speaks about proselytizing done by Muslims towards non-Muslims.
In two of the six cases it occurs with a suffixed possessive pronoun (كما and ك). Notice that in none of these cases it speaks about proselytizing done by Muslims towards non-Muslims.


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{{Quote|{{Quran|2|142}}|
{{Quote|{{Quran|2|142}}|
He guides whom He wills to a straight path}}
He guides whom He wills to a straight path}}
Muhammad, likewise, doesn't have any power in leading people to Islam:
Muhammad, likewise, has no real power in leading people to Islam:
{{Quote|{{Quran|28|56}}|
{{Quote|{{Quran|28|56}}|
Indeed, '''[O Muhammad], you do not guide''' whom you like, but Allah guides whom He wills. And He is most knowing of the [rightly] guided.
Indeed, '''[O Muhammad], you do not guide''' whom you like, but Allah guides whom He wills. And He is most knowing of the [rightly] guided.
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==See Also==
==See Also==


*[[Invitations to Islam Prior to Violence]]
*[[Invitation to Islam Prior to Jihad]]
*[[Glossary of Islamic Terms]]
*[[Glossary of Islamic Terms]]


==References==
==References==
<references />
<references />
[[Category:Dawah]]
[[Category:Society and human nature]]
[[Category:Modern movements]]
[[Category:Apologetics]]
[[Category:Jihad]]
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