The Islamic Whale: Difference between revisions

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→‎Only the early scholars believed it: Have added a line to explain briefly who Al-Shawkani is and linked to his Wikipedia page, adn corrected a date from when he was writing (previously saying he wrote it one year after he died). As well as changed a few definite articles to be 'al' rather than how they are pronounced to match the rest of the websites spelling.
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m (→‎External Links: Have added a video on this subject, from a decent critical YouTuber)
m (→‎Only the early scholars believed it: Have added a line to explain briefly who Al-Shawkani is and linked to his Wikipedia page, adn corrected a date from when he was writing (previously saying he wrote it one year after he died). As well as changed a few definite articles to be 'al' rather than how they are pronounced to match the rest of the websites spelling.)
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{{Quote|{{Quran|11|7}}|And it is He who created the heavens and the earth in six days - and '''His Throne had been upon water'''}}
{{Quote|{{Quran|11|7}}|And it is He who created the heavens and the earth in six days - and '''His Throne had been upon water'''}}


==Tafsir At-Tabari==
==Tafsir Al-Tabari==
At-Tabari mentions several interpretations. One of them is this:
At-Tabari mentions several interpretations. One of them is this:
{{Quote|At-Tabari tafsir on 68:1 <ref>http://altafsir.com/Tafasir.asp?tMadhNo=1&tTafsirNo=1&tSoraNo=68&tAyahNo=1&tDisplay=yes&UserProfile=0&LanguageId=1</ref>|هو الحوت الذي عليه الأرَضُون
{{Quote|At-Tabari tafsir on 68:1 <ref>http://altafsir.com/Tafasir.asp?tMadhNo=1&tTafsirNo=1&tSoraNo=68&tAyahNo=1&tDisplay=yes&UserProfile=0&LanguageId=1</ref>|هو الحوت الذي عليه الأرَضُون
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From his use of the word "tahat" or "under" it can be surmised that in Al-Qurtubi's cosmology the earth is seen as flat.
From his use of the word "tahat" or "under" it can be surmised that in Al-Qurtubi's cosmology the earth is seen as flat.


==ِTafsir Al-Kabir (by Ar-Razi)==
==ِTafsir Al-Kabir (by Al-Razi)==
{{Quote|Tafsir Al-Kabir on 68:1<ref>http://altafsir.com/Tafasir.asp?tMadhNo=1&tTafsirNo=4&tSoraNo=68&tAyahNo=1&tDisplay=yes&UserProfile=0&LanguageId=1</ref>|
{{Quote|Tafsir Al-Kabir on 68:1<ref>http://altafsir.com/Tafasir.asp?tMadhNo=1&tTafsirNo=4&tSoraNo=68&tAyahNo=1&tDisplay=yes&UserProfile=0&LanguageId=1</ref>|
بالحوت الذي على ظهره الأرض وهو في بحر تحت الأرض السفلى  
بالحوت الذي على ظهره الأرض وهو في بحر تحت الأرض السفلى  
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===Only the early scholars believed it===
===Only the early scholars believed it===
It's sometimes claimed that only early scholars believed this, a strange claim considering that antiquity usually validates rather than invalidates views and doctrines in Islamic theology and jurisprudence. This view is, incidentally, not entirely accurate so far as it goes, as the idea of the earth-bearing whale was mentioned even by Shawkani writing in the year 1835 CE when he wrote about it in his commentary on this verse.  
It's sometimes claimed that only early scholars believed this, a strange claim considering that antiquity usually validates rather than invalidates views and doctrines in Islamic theology and jurisprudence. This view is, incidentally, not entirely accurate so far as it goes, as the idea of the earth-bearing whale was mentioned even by the prominent Yemeni Sunni Islamic scholar, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Shawkani Al-Shawkani] who died in the year 1834 CE who wrote about it in his commentary on this verse.  


===Jewish Origins===
===Jewish Origins===
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