Na pravou míru: Nezázrak islámské vědy: Difference between revisions

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Na pravou míru: Nezázrak islámské vědy (view source)

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Quarantine was first proposed by Moses who ordered that cases of [[leprosy]] should be segregated, that dwellings from which infected Jews had gone should be inspected before again being occupied, and that persons recovering from contagious disease were not to be allowed to go abroad until examined. The modern quarantine harks back to these sanitary regulations of the [[Taurat|Old Testament]].<ref>John D. Keyser - [{{Reference archive|1=http://www.hope-of-israel.org/bihealth.htm|2=2013-01-10}} Ancient Bible Health Secrets Revealed Today] - Hope of Israel Ministries, accessed January 10, 2013</ref>
Quarantine was first proposed by Moses who ordered that cases of [[leprosy]] should be segregated, that dwellings from which infected Jews had gone should be inspected before again being occupied, and that persons recovering from contagious disease were not to be allowed to go abroad until examined. The modern quarantine harks back to these sanitary regulations of the [[Taurat|Old Testament]].<ref>John D. Keyser - [{{Reference archive|1=http://www.hope-of-israel.org/bihealth.htm|2=2013-01-10}} Ancient Bible Health Secrets Revealed Today] - Hope of Israel Ministries, accessed January 10, 2013</ref>


===Antiseptic===
===Antiseptikum===


{{Quote||'''Co je učeno:''' The scientific use of antiseptics in surgery was discovered by the British surgeon Joseph Lister in 1865.<BR><BR>'''Co by se mělo učit:''' As early as the 10th century, Muslim physicians and surgeons were applying purified alcohol to wounds as an antiseptic agent. Surgeons in Islamic Spain utilized special methods for maintaining antisepsis prior to and during surgery. They also originated specific protocols for maintaining hygiene during the post-operative period. Their success rate was so high that dignitaries throughout Europe came to Cordova, Spain, to be treated at what was comparably the "Mayo Clinic" of the Middle Ages.<ref name="Dr K. Ajram"></ref>}}
{{Quote||'''Co je učeno:''' Vědecké použití antiseptik v chirurgii objevil britský chirurg Joseph Lister roku 1865.<BR><BR>'''Co by se mělo učit:''' Již od 10. století, muslimští fyzici a chirurgové používali čistý alkohol pro zranění. Chirurgové v islámském Španělsku používali speciální metody udržení antisepse před i během operace. Také vymysleli specifické protokoly pro udržení hygieny po operaci. Jejich míra úspěchu byla tak velká, že hodnostáři z celé Evropy chodili do Cordova, Španělsko, aby byli léčeni v místě které bylo "Mayo Clinic" středního východu.<ref name="Dr K. Ajram"></ref>}}


The Ancient Egyptians used ‘Oil of Fir’ as an antiseptic.<ref name="Egypt"></ref>  
Starověcí egypťané používali ‘olej z jedle’ jako antiseptikum.<ref name="Egypt"></ref>  


Speaking of Cordoba and the Mayo Clinic, the Ancient Egyptian physicians were also much sought in the Ancient World. Ramses II sent physicians to the king of Hatti and many rulers, the Persian Achaemenids among them, had Egyptian doctors in attendance. The Egyptian theories and practice influenced the Greeks, who furnished many of the Roman Empire's physicians, and later Arab and Western European medical thinking for centuries to come.
Co se týče Cordoba a Mayo Clinic, starověcí egyptští fyzikové byli také hodně žádaní ve starověkém světě. Ramses II posílal fyziky králi Hatti a mnoho vládcům, perský Achaemenids mezi nimi, měl egyptské doktory. Egyptské teorie a praktiky ovlivnily řeky, kteří inspirovali mnoho fyziků římského impéria a později lékaže arabské a západní.


===Surgery===
===Surgery===
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