Qur'an, Hadith and Scholars:Witchcraft and the Occult: Difference between revisions

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{{QuranHadithScholarsIndex}}
{{QuranHadithScholarsIndex}}


The hadith literature are replete with references to witchcraft and the occult. The belief in the "evil eye" عين الحسودة is particularly prominent. According to this ancient and widespread belief, the act of envying what another person has or possess can put the metaphysical, mystical "eye" upon them, bringing misfortune of various kinds on who is on the receiving end of the eye. This eye can be warded off by, variously, giving the person who is envious the object of their envy, using charms made to look like the eye itself (among them the so-called خمسة or hamsa), prayers, scripture reading, or various forms of magic. The belief itself is widespread in Middle Eastern and Mediterranean societies and is attested to widely in ancient Greek literature, where it was part of the metaphysical world of the ancient Greek paganism. The [[hadith]] tradition paints the prophet [[Muhammad]] himself as contending with the evil eye via prayers. Like with the evil eye, the tradition is unanimous in recognizing the reality of سحر "sahr" as in magic or witchcraft, which is envisioned as a black, malevolent force in league with [[shaytan]].  
The hadith literature are replete with references to witchcraft and the occult. The belief in the "evil eye" عين الحسد  is particularly prominent. According to this ancient and widespread belief, the act of envying what another person has or possess can put the metaphysical, mystical "eye" upon them, bringing misfortune of various kinds on whom is on the receiving end of the eye. This eye can be warded off by, variously, giving the person who is envious the object of their envy, using charms made to look like the eye itself (among them the so-called خمسة or hamsa), prayers, scripture reading, or various forms of magic. The belief itself is widespread in Middle Eastern and Mediterranean societies and is attested to widely in ancient Greek literature, where it was part of the metaphysical world of the ancient Greek paganism. The [[hadith]] tradition paints the prophet [[Muhammad]] himself as contending with the evil eye via prayers. Like with the evil eye, the tradition is unanimous in recognizing the reality of سحر "sahr" as in magic or witchcraft, which is envisioned as a black, malevolent force in league with [[shaytan]].  


==Evil Eye==
==Evil Eye==
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The evil eye is responsible for the deaths of many Muslims (second only to the will of Allah).
The evil eye is responsible for the deaths of many Muslims (second only to the will of Allah).


{{Quote||The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: “Most of those who die among my ummah die because of the will and decree of Allaah, and then because of the evil eye.”<ref>[{{Reference archive|1=http://www.islam-qa.com/en/ref/20954|2=2011-04-18}} Definition of the evil eye, and ways of protecting oneself against it and treating it] - Islam Q&A, Fatwa No. 20954</ref>}}
{{Quote|[https://www.abuaminaelias.com/dailyhadithonline/2021/04/20/death-by-nazar/ Hadith on ‘Ayn: Many Muslims die by the evil eye]
|Jabir reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said, “A great many from my nation who die, after the judgment, decree, and providence of Allah, die by the evil eye.” Definition of the evil eye, and ways of protecting oneself against it and treating it] - Islam Q&A, Fatwa No. 20954</ref>}}


===Muhammad was affected by the evil eye===
===Muhammad was affected by the evil eye===
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===The Punishment for Magic===
===The Punishment for Magic===


{{Quote|{{Tirmidhi |3|15|1460}}|Narrated Jundab:
{{Quote|{{Al Tirmidhi||3|15|1460}}|Narrated Jundab:


That he heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saying: "The punishment of the Sahir is a strike of the sword."}}
That he heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saying: "The punishment of the Sahir(sorcerer/witch) is a strike of the sword."}}


==Scholars==
==Scholars==
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==External Links==
==External Links==


*[{{Reference archive|1=http://www.islam-qa.com/en/cat/2013|2=2011-12-13}} Rulings on witchraft, the evil eye and destructive envy] ''- Islam Q&A''
*[http://www.islam-qa.com/en/cat/2013 Rulings on witchraft, the evil eye and destructive envy] ''- Islam Q&A''
 
==References==
{{reflist}}


[[Category:QHS]]
[[Category:QHS]]
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[[Category:Sihr (Magic)]]
[[Category:Sihr (Magic)]]
[[Category:Muhammad]]
[[Category:Muhammad]]
[[ar:القرآن_والحديث_والعلماء:_السحر_والتنجيم]]
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