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Aisha bint Abi Bakr: Difference between revisions
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{{QualityScore|Lead=4|Structure= | {{QualityScore|Lead=4|Structure=3|Content=1|Language=2|References=2}} | ||
[[Category:Aisha]] | [[Category:Aisha]] | ||
{{Infobox Person|name=ʿĀʾishah bint Abī Bakr|image=Aisha.png|date_of_birth=c. 614 CE|birth_place=[[Mecca]], Hijaz, Arabia (present-day Saudi Arabia)|death_date=c. 678 (aged around 64)|death_place=Jannat al-Baqi, [[Medina]], Hejaz, Arabia (present-day Saudi Arabia)|title=Mother of the Believers|spouse=[[Muhammad ibn Abdullah]]|relations=[[Abu Bakr Abdullah ibn Uthman]],<br>Umm Ruman|other_names=Umm Abdullah}} | {{Infobox Person|name=ʿĀʾishah bint Abī Bakr|image=Aisha.png|date_of_birth=c. 614 CE|birth_place=[[Mecca]], Hijaz, Arabia (present-day Saudi Arabia)|death_date=c. 678 (aged around 64)|death_place=Jannat al-Baqi, [[Medina]], Hejaz, Arabia (present-day Saudi Arabia)|title=Mother of the Believers|spouse=[[Muhammad ibn Abdullah]]|relations=[[Abu Bakr Abdullah ibn Uthman]],<br>Umm Ruman|other_names=Umm Abdullah}} | ||
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Aisha played little to no role in governmental affairs during the rule of Muhammad and the first two [[Caliph|caliphs]] (Abu Bakr and Umar). During the conflict that gave rise to and followed the assassination of the third caliph [[Uthman ibn Affan]], however, Aisha lead a campaign alongside the companion Talha ibn Ubaydullah and Abdullah ibn al-Zubayr against [[Ali ibn Abi Talib]] (Muhammad's cousin), who had claimed the caliphate, and other opponents of Uthman. Aisha's party lost the ensuing battle, known as the Battle of the Camel, yet Aisha was dealt with respectfully while Talha and al-Zubayr both lost their lives.<ref name=":0" /> | Aisha played little to no role in governmental affairs during the rule of Muhammad and the first two [[Caliph|caliphs]] (Abu Bakr and Umar). During the conflict that gave rise to and followed the assassination of the third caliph [[Uthman ibn Affan]], however, Aisha lead a campaign alongside the companion Talha ibn Ubaydullah and Abdullah ibn al-Zubayr against [[Ali ibn Abi Talib]] (Muhammad's cousin), who had claimed the caliphate, and other opponents of Uthman. Aisha's party lost the ensuing battle, known as the Battle of the Camel, yet Aisha was dealt with respectfully while Talha and al-Zubayr both lost their lives.<ref name=":0" /> | ||
== Marriage to Muhammad == | ==Marriage to Muhammad== | ||
=== | ===Age=== | ||
{{Main|Aisha's Age|Child Marriage}} | |||
=== | ==== Marriage ==== | ||
== | ==== Consummation ==== | ||
== | ==Personal life== | ||
=== | ===Relationship with Muhammad=== | ||
=== | ===Relationships with co-wives=== | ||
=== Muhammad's death === | ===Accusation of adultery (''al-Ifk'', or "The Lie)=== | ||
===Muhammad's death=== | |||
{{Main|Muhammad's Death}} | {{Main|Muhammad's Death}} | ||
=== Aisha's death === | ===Aisha's death=== | ||
==Political career== | |||
=== First and second caliphate === | |||
=== Third caliphate === | |||
== | === The Fitna === | ||
== | ==Religious views and influence== | ||
== | === Influence on Islam === | ||
=== Adult suckling === | ===Adult suckling=== | ||
{{Main|Adult Suckling}} | {{Main|Adult Suckling}} | ||
== Sunni and Shi'i perspectives == | |||
== Modern revisionary perspectives == | |||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||