Scientific Miracles in the Quran: Difference between revisions

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Islamic apologists came with many claims about scientific miracles in the Quran. Usually ''after'' science discovers something, they re-interpret some Quranic verses and claim that "the Quran mentioned it 1400 years ago".
Islamic apologists came with many claims about scientific miracles in the Quran. Usually ''after'' science discovers something, they re-interpret some Quranic verses and claim that "the Quran mentioned it 1400 years ago".
==Qur'an and the Big Bang==
==Deceptive tactics==
===Presenting vague verses as very specific===
=="Miracles"==
===Qur'an and the Big Bang===
{{Main|Quran and the Big Bang|l1=Qur'an and the Big Bang}}
{{Main|Quran and the Big Bang|l1=Qur'an and the Big Bang}}


Islamic apologists attempt to claim that the “Big Bang” is actually described by the Qur’an in one of many miraculous displays of scientific precocity in text. However on closer examination, Muslim claims of miraculous scientific information in the Qur’an are shown to be, yet again, in error. In reality, the Qur’an is completely silent on the “big bang” because it clearly has no awareness whatsoever of a universe that pre-existed the creation of the planet Earth, or extended outwards into infinite space. It has no understanding of galaxies, or clusters of galaxies, or quasars or pulsars or any of the other things that could have easily been mentioned by an omniscient Allah, and left us no room for quibbling.
Islamic apologists attempt to claim that the “Big Bang” is actually described by the Qur’an in one of many miraculous displays of scientific precocity in text. However on closer examination, Muslim claims of miraculous scientific information in the Qur’an are shown to be, yet again, in error. In reality, the Qur’an is completely silent on the “big bang” because it clearly has no awareness whatsoever of a universe that pre-existed the creation of the planet Earth, or extended outwards into infinite space. It has no understanding of galaxies, or clusters of galaxies, or quasars or pulsars or any of the other things that could have easily been mentioned by an omniscient Allah, and left us no room for quibbling.


==Qur'an and a Universe from Smoke==
===Qur'an and a Universe from Smoke===
{{Main|Quran and a Universe from Smoke|l1=Qur'an and a Universe from Smoke}}
{{Main|Quran and a Universe from Smoke|l1=Qur'an and a Universe from Smoke}}


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The attempt to show that the Qur'an correctly describes the formation of stars (by quoting a portion of Qur'an 41:11) and then the earth (by quoting Qur'an 21:30) is shown to be disingenuous. When the whole of verse 41:11 and its surrounding verses are read in context, it provides a clear chronological account of the earth being formed first and then the hills and sustenance are created upon it. Only after the earth has been created does Allah create the stars. The entire account in the Qur'an is not an accurate reflection of the formation of the Universe.
The attempt to show that the Qur'an correctly describes the formation of stars (by quoting a portion of Qur'an 41:11) and then the earth (by quoting Qur'an 21:30) is shown to be disingenuous. When the whole of verse 41:11 and its surrounding verses are read in context, it provides a clear chronological account of the earth being formed first and then the hills and sustenance are created upon it. Only after the earth has been created does Allah create the stars. The entire account in the Qur'an is not an accurate reflection of the formation of the Universe.


==Qur'an Predicted Black Holes And Pulsars==
===Qur'an Predicted Black Holes And Pulsars===
{{Main|Quran Predicted Black Holes And Pulsars|l1=Qur'an Predicted Black Holes And Pulsars}}
{{Main|Quran Predicted Black Holes And Pulsars|l1=Qur'an Predicted Black Holes And Pulsars}}


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It has also shown Harun Yahya’s self-contradiction as he used the same Qur'anic verse to ‘prove’ both the black hole and the pulsar. Since a black hole cannot possibly also be a pulsar, it appears that Harun Yahya has refuted himself.
It has also shown Harun Yahya’s self-contradiction as he used the same Qur'anic verse to ‘prove’ both the black hole and the pulsar. Since a black hole cannot possibly also be a pulsar, it appears that Harun Yahya has refuted himself.


==Speed of Light in the Qur'an==
===Speed of Light in the Qur'an===
{{Main|Speed of Light in the Quran|l1=Speed of Light in the Qur'an}}
{{Main|Speed of Light in the Quran|l1=Speed of Light in the Qur'an}}


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Finally, assuming there really is a miracle in this plagiarized allegory, should not the credit go to the Bible from which it originates?
Finally, assuming there really is a miracle in this plagiarized allegory, should not the credit go to the Bible from which it originates?


==Seven Heavens and Seven Earths==
===Seven Heavens and Seven Earths===
{{Main|Science and the Seven Earths}}
{{Main|Science and the Seven Earths}}


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Furthermore, if one delves a little deeper into the Islamic sources, it is discovered that the seven earths being referred to in verse 65:12 are in fact flat islands, one under the other.
Furthermore, if one delves a little deeper into the Islamic sources, it is discovered that the seven earths being referred to in verse 65:12 are in fact flat islands, one under the other.


==Qur'an and the Descent of Iron==
===Qur'an and the Descent of Iron===
{{Main|Quran and the Descent of Iron|l1=Qur'an and the Descent of Iron}}
{{Main|Quran and the Descent of Iron|l1=Qur'an and the Descent of Iron}}


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Thus there is nothing miraculous about surah 57:26 and the ‘descent’ of iron. The claims apologists make in this regard have either been known many centuries before Islam or are scientifically inaccurate.
Thus there is nothing miraculous about surah 57:26 and the ‘descent’ of iron. The claims apologists make in this regard have either been known many centuries before Islam or are scientifically inaccurate.


==Qur'an Describes Altitude Sickness (aka Hypoxia)==
===Qur'an Describes Altitude Sickness (aka Hypoxia)===
{{Main|Quran Describes Altitude Sickness|l1=Qur'an Describes Altitude Sickness}}
{{Main|Quran Describes Altitude Sickness|l1=Qur'an Describes Altitude Sickness}}


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* [[Hypoxia in the Quran]]
* [[Hypoxia in the Quran]]


==The Qur'an and Mountains==
===The Qur'an and Mountains===
{{Main|The Quran and Mountains|l1=The Qur'an and Mountains}}
{{Main|The Quran and Mountains|l1=The Qur'an and Mountains}}


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Lastly, is the Qur'an really the first scripture to make the assertion that mountains stabilize the earth? Some Christians do not think so, and the Bible predates the Qur'an by at least 400 years.
Lastly, is the Qur'an really the first scripture to make the assertion that mountains stabilize the earth? Some Christians do not think so, and the Bible predates the Qur'an by at least 400 years.


==Qur'an Predicted Land Decreasing==
===Qur'an Predicted Land Decreasing===
{{Main|Quran Predicted Land Decreasing|l1=Qur'an Predicted Land Decreasing}}
{{Main|Quran Predicted Land Decreasing|l1=Qur'an Predicted Land Decreasing}}


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Land has not been decreasing at all over the past billion years. At present 29.1% of the total earth’s surface area is land. However, by the end of the Permian Period 200 million years ago, the supercontinent Pangaea covered only about a quarter of the earth’s surface.
Land has not been decreasing at all over the past billion years. At present 29.1% of the total earth’s surface area is land. However, by the end of the Permian Period 200 million years ago, the supercontinent Pangaea covered only about a quarter of the earth’s surface.


==Creation of Humans from Clay==
===Creation of Humans from Clay===
{{Main|Creation of Humans from Clay}}
{{Main|Creation of Humans from Clay}}


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It is also scientifically inaccurate because the Islamic faith claims that human beings were created from clay, contrary to the scientific hypothesis that clay merely 'match-makes' RNA and membrane vesicles - and therefore does not form a building block.
It is also scientifically inaccurate because the Islamic faith claims that human beings were created from clay, contrary to the scientific hypothesis that clay merely 'match-makes' RNA and membrane vesicles - and therefore does not form a building block.
   
   
==Qur'an and Semen Production==
===Qur'an and Semen Production===
{{Main|Quran and Semen Production|l1=Qur'an and Semen Production}}
{{Main|Quran and Semen Production|l1=Qur'an and Semen Production}}


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A point often missed, though alluded to by Dr. Campbell, is the phrase “min bain” which literally means “from between”. If this interpretation is accepted, which seems to be the case from a reading of the commonly accepted translations, then one must also note that semen emanates from the penis, and not from between the penis and the vagina. To be strictly correct, semen emanates from the penis into the vagina. This point seems to rule out tara’ib as being anything to do with the female sexual partner.
A point often missed, though alluded to by Dr. Campbell, is the phrase “min bain” which literally means “from between”. If this interpretation is accepted, which seems to be the case from a reading of the commonly accepted translations, then one must also note that semen emanates from the penis, and not from between the penis and the vagina. To be strictly correct, semen emanates from the penis into the vagina. This point seems to rule out tara’ib as being anything to do with the female sexual partner.


==Qur'an Describes Gender Determination By Sperm==
===Qur'an Describes Gender Determination By Sperm===
{{Main|Quran Describes Gender Determination By Sperm|l1=Qur'an Describes Gender Determination By Sperm}}
{{Main|Quran Describes Gender Determination By Sperm|l1=Qur'an Describes Gender Determination By Sperm}}


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In viewing the evidence, it is apparent that some of the ancient Egyptians believed that gender is created by the sperm from the male parent, and reproduction is via male and female union. This belief predated the Qur'an by about 2,900 years as evidenced by the pyramid text of Pharaoh Pepi I, 2332-2283 BC.
In viewing the evidence, it is apparent that some of the ancient Egyptians believed that gender is created by the sperm from the male parent, and reproduction is via male and female union. This belief predated the Qur'an by about 2,900 years as evidenced by the pyramid text of Pharaoh Pepi I, 2332-2283 BC.


==Qur'an and Embryology==
===Qur'an and Embryology===
{{Main|Embryology in the Quran|l1=Embryology in the Qur'an}}
{{Main|Embryology in the Quran|l1=Embryology in the Qur'an}}


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There are already many responses available. So here we will attempt to add to this debate, concentrating solely on the Qur'anic verses, because inclusion of the hadiths would clearly show up the unscientific nature of Qur'anic embryology. Dr. Omar Abdul Rehman’s article on the subject will be used as the basis for our analysis as it is clearly the most detailed.  
There are already many responses available. So here we will attempt to add to this debate, concentrating solely on the Qur'anic verses, because inclusion of the hadiths would clearly show up the unscientific nature of Qur'anic embryology. Dr. Omar Abdul Rehman’s article on the subject will be used as the basis for our analysis as it is clearly the most detailed.  


==Qur'anic Claim of Everything Created in Pairs==
===Qur'anic Claim of Everything Created in Pairs===
{{Main|Quranic Claim of Everything Created in Pairs|l1=Qur'anic Claim of Everything Created in Pairs}}
{{Main|Quranic Claim of Everything Created in Pairs|l1=Qur'anic Claim of Everything Created in Pairs}}


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The ancient Chinese Yin-Yang duality principle proves that the spurious claim of ‘creation in pairs’ to mean matter-antimatter complements to be unremarkable. Besides, some Hindus make similar claims about the Rig-Veda as the Muslims make about the Qur'an and scriptural allusions to matter and antimatter.
The ancient Chinese Yin-Yang duality principle proves that the spurious claim of ‘creation in pairs’ to mean matter-antimatter complements to be unremarkable. Besides, some Hindus make similar claims about the Rig-Veda as the Muslims make about the Qur'an and scriptural allusions to matter and antimatter.


==Qur'an and the Lying Prefrontal Cerebrum==
===Qur'an and the Lying Prefrontal Cerebrum===
{{Main|Quran and the Lying Prefrontal Cerebrum|l1=Qur'an and the Lying Prefrontal Cerebrum}}
{{Main|Quran and the Lying Prefrontal Cerebrum|l1=Qur'an and the Lying Prefrontal Cerebrum}}


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Thus, the scientific evidence does not support the claim that the Qur'an correctly asserts that the prefrontal region is responsible for lying as it is not the region responsible for the decision-making process of lying.
Thus, the scientific evidence does not support the claim that the Qur'an correctly asserts that the prefrontal region is responsible for lying as it is not the region responsible for the decision-making process of lying.


==Meeting of Fresh and Salt Water in the Qur'an==
===Meeting of Fresh and Salt Water in the Qur'an===
{{Main|Meeting of Fresh and Salt Water in the Quran|l1=Meeting of Fresh and Salt Water in the Qur'an}}
{{Main|Meeting of Fresh and Salt Water in the Quran|l1=Meeting of Fresh and Salt Water in the Qur'an}}


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This article will prove that the verse in question is scientifically wrong, and show you how apologists make false statements and distort information in order to support their case. It will also demonstrate how a layman could make a better guess than the author of the Qur'an.
This article will prove that the verse in question is scientifically wrong, and show you how apologists make false statements and distort information in order to support their case. It will also demonstrate how a layman could make a better guess than the author of the Qur'an.


==Other miracles==
===Other miracles===
These are lesser known:
These are lesser known:
* [[Antioxidants Miracle in the Quran]]
* [[Antioxidants Miracle in the Quran]]
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