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Prophecies in the Hadith: Difference between revisions
→The caliphate will last 30 years
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*The hadith in it's text is in the context of discussion about previous caliphates | *The hadith in it's text is in the context of discussion about previous caliphates | ||
*The political system after the first caliphate, was still called a caliphate. There was some form of caliphate until the 20th century | *The political system after the first caliphate, was still called a caliphate. There was some form of caliphate until the 20th century | ||
===Return of the caliphate=== | |||
The hadith was sent to a new caliph Umar II: | |||
{{Quote|Musnad Ahmad 4/273, 18430 (hasan)| | |||
حدثنا عبد الله حدثني أبي ثنا سليمان بن داود الطيالسي حدثني داود بن إبراهيم الواسطي حدثني حبيب بن سالم عن النعمان بن بشير قال : كنا قعودا في المسجد مع رسول الله صلى الله عليه و سلم وكان بشير رجلا يكف حديثه فجاء أبو ثعلبة الخشني فقال يا بشير بن سعد أتحفظ حديث رسول الله صلى الله عليه و سلم في الأمراء فقال حذيفة أنا أحفظ خطبته فجلس أبو ثعلبة فقال حذيفة قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه و سلم تكون النبوة فيكم ما شاء الله ان تكون ثم يرفعها إذا شاء ان يرفعها ثم تكون خلافة على منهاج النبوة فتكون ما شاء الله ان تكون ثم يرفعها إذا شاء الله أن يرفعها ثم تكون ملكا عاضا فيكون ما شاء الله ان يكون ثم يرفعها إذا شاء أن يرفعها ثم تكون ملكا جبرية فتكون ما شاء الله ان تكون ثم يرفعها إذا شاء ان يرفعها ثم تكون خلافة على منهاج النبوة ثم سكت قال حبيب فلما قام عمر بن عبد العزيز وكان يزيد بن النعمان بن بشير في صحابته فكتبت إليه بهذا الحديث أذكره إياه فقلت له انى أرجو ان يكون أمير المؤمنين يعنى عمر بعد الملك العاض والجبرية فادخل كتابي على عمر بن عبد العزيز فسر به وأعجبه | |||
تعليق شعيب الأرنؤوط : إسناده حسن | |||
It was narrated by Ahmed in his Musnad, from Al-Nu’man b.Bashir, who said: “We were sitting in the mosque of the Messenger of Allah(saw), and Bashir was a man who did not speak much, so Abu Tha’labah Al-Khashnee came and said: ‘Oh, Bashir bin Sa’ad, have you memorized the words of the Messenger of Allah (saw) regarding the rulers?’ Huthayfah replied, ‘I have memorized his words’. So Abu Tha’labah sat down and Huthayfah said, ‘The Messenger of Allah (saw) said ‘'''Prophet-hood will be among you''' as long as Allah wishes, then He will lift it up when He wishes to lift it up. '''Then there will be a Khilafah on the way of the Prophet''', and it will be as long as Allah wishes it to be, then Allah will lift it up when He wishes to lift it up. '''Then there will be an inheritance rule''', and it will last as long as Allah wishes it to, then Allah will lift it up when He wishes to lift it up. '''Then there will be a coercive rule''', and it will last as long as Allah wishes it to be, then Allah will lift it up when He wishes to lift it up. '''Then there will be a Khilafah on the way of Prophet-hood'''.’ Then he (saw) was silent.” Habib said: “When '''Umar ibn AbdulAziz became caliph I wrote to him, mentioning this tradition to him''' and saying, “I hope '''you will be the commander of the faithful after the biting and the oppressive kingdoms'''. ”It pleased and charmed him, i.e. Umar ibn AbdulAziz.” | |||
}} | |||
Umar II died in 720 and he was expected to bring back the good old caliphate. Musnad Ahmad was written in the 9th century. | |||
==="Prophet, siddiq and two martyrs"=== | ==="Prophet, siddiq and two martyrs"=== | ||