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<metadesc>2,800+ critical articles on various areas of Islam based on its own sources, the Qur'an, hadith and Islamic scholars.</metadesc><!-- Beginning of header section -->
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<div style="text-align:center;top:+0.2em;font-size: 95%">a resource to critically examine history, texts and beliefs within Islam</div>
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{{PortalArticle|image=Battle of Badr.jpg|title=Portal: Early Islamic History|summary=The first centuries of the Islamic Hijri calendar, starting in the CE year 622, were the formative years of the religion. Between the first and third Islamic centuries the Qur'an was written down and codified, the prophet lived and died, the great hadith collections were gathered, the sira of the prophet was committed to writing, the great schools of Sunni jurisprudence came to be, and the theology of Islam attained its familiar form. These years thus can be said to cover the formation of the religion of Islam as we know it today. |description=
<div style="padding: 4px;padding-left: 8px; padding-right: 8px;background: #283763; border: 1px solid #DEB330; color:#ffffff; font-size: 1.2em;">'''Sections'''</div>
<div style="column-count:2;-moz-column-count:2;-webkit-column-count:2">
*[[Portal: Early Islamic History#Career of the Prophet|Career of the Prophet]]
*[[Portal: Early Islamic History#The Early Caliphates|The Early Caliphates]]
*[[Portal: Early Islamic History#The Formation of the Qur'an and Classical Arabic|The Formation of the Qur'an and Classical Arabic]]
</div>
<div style="padding: 4px;padding-left: 8px; padding-right: 8px;background: #283763; border: 1px solid #DEB330; color:#ffffff; font-size: 1.2em;">'''Popular Articles'''</div><div style="column-count:2;-moz-column-count:2;-webkit-column-count:2">
*[[History of Islamic Thought]]
*[[Dihya the Berber Queen (Al-Kaahina)]]
*[[Battle of Badr]]
*[[List of expeditions of Muhammad]]
*[[The Massacre of the Banu Qurayza]]
</div>
</div>
}}
{{PortalArticle|image=Terrain map.jpg|title=Portal: Origins of Islam|summary= Islam arose in 7th century Arabia, and as such its appearance bears the markings of its ancient Arab and Near East milieu. |description=
<div style="padding: 4px;padding-left: 8px; padding-right: 8px;background: #283763; border: 1px solid #DEB330; color:#ffffff; font-size: 1.2em;">'''Sections'''</div>
<div style="column-count:2;-moz-column-count:2;-webkit-column-count:2">
*[[Portal: Origins of Islam#Pre-Islamic Arab Religion|Pre-Islamic Arab Religion]]
*[[Portal: Origins of Islam#The Formation of the Qur'an and Classical Arabic|The Formation of the Qur'an and Classical Arabic]]
*[[Portal: Origins of Islam#Ancient Arabian Culture|Ancient Arabian Culture]]
</div>
</div>
<div style="padding: 4px;padding-left: 8px; padding-right: 8px;background: #283763; border: 1px solid #DEB330; color:#ffffff; font-size: 1.2em;">'''Popular Articles'''</div><div style="column-count:2;-moz-column-count:2;-webkit-column-count:2">
*[[Textual History of the Qur'an]]
*[[Sana'a Manuscript]]
*[[Parallels Between the Qur'an and Late Antique Judeo-Christian Literature]]
*[[Pre-Islamic Arab Religion in Islam]]
*[[Black Stone]]
</div>}}{{PortalArticle|image=Islamic Tradition.jpg|title=Portal: Qur'an, Hadith, and Scholars|summary= The Qur'an, Hadith, Scripture pages are a special category of pages here at WikiIslam. Rather than being encyclopedia articles, these pages bring together a unique collection of Quranic verses, hadith, sira traditions, tafsir, writings of classical scholars and rulings of contemporary Islamic sheikhs and ulemaa. These pages are organized by theme to assist the student, searcher or researcher. |description=
<div style="padding: 4px;padding-left: 8px; padding-right: 8px;background: #283763; border: 1px solid #DEB330; color:#ffffff; font-size: 1.2em;">'''Sections'''</div>
<div style="column-count:2;-moz-column-count:2;-webkit-column-count:2">
*[[Portal: Qur'an, Hadith, and Scholars#The Islamic Tradition Itself|The Islamic Tradition]]
*[[Portal: Qur'an, Hadith, and Scholars#Muhammad|Muhammad]]
*[[Portal:_Qur'an, Hadith, and Scholars#Good Manners and Helping Others|Good Manners and Helping Others]]
*[[Portal: Qur'an, Hadith, and Scholars#Women|Women]]
*[[Portal: Qur'an, Hadith, and Scholars#Jihad|Jihad]]
*[[Portal: Qur'an, Hadith, and Scholars#Non-Muslims|Non-Muslims]]
*[[Portal: Qur'an, Hadith, and Scholars#Miscellaneous|Miscellaneous]]
</div>
</div>
<div style="padding: 4px;padding-left: 8px; padding-right: 8px;background: #283763; border: 1px solid #DEB330; color:#ffffff; font-size: 1.2em;">'''Popular Articles'''</div><div style="column-count:2;-moz-column-count:2;-webkit-column-count:2">
*[[Qur'an, Hadith and Scholars:Good Manners (Adab)|Good Manners (Adab)]]
*[[Qur'an, Hadith and Scholars:Caring for the Poor‎|Caring for the Poor‎]]
*[[Qur'an, Hadith and Scholars:Forgiving Others|Forgiving Others]]
*[[Qur'an, Hadith and Scholars:Hospitality|Hospitality]]
*[[Qur'an, Hadith and Scholars:Slavery|Slavery]]
*[[Qur'an, Hadith and Scholars:Apostasy|Apostasy]]
*[[Qur'an, Hadith and Scholars:Stoning|Stoning]]
*[[Qur'an, Hadith and Scholars:Homosexuality|Homosexuality]]
*[[Qur'an, Hadith and Scholars:Witchcraft and the Occult|Witchcraft and the Occult]]
*[[Qur'an, Hadith and Scholars:Female Genital Mutilation|FGM]]
</div>}}
{{PortalArticle|image=Quran_Mashaf_Comparisons.jpg|title=Portal: Islamic Scriptures|summary=The idea of scripture is central to Islam; above all else, Islam's own scriptures tell of how Allah has periodically given his followers books throughout the ages, and refers to Islam's co-Abrahamic religionists as People of the Book. The central scripture of Islam is above all the Qur'an, which orthodox Sunni and Shi'i Islam see as the literal word of Allah through his messenger Muhammad.  |description=
<div style="padding: 4px;padding-left: 8px; padding-right: 8px;background: #283763; border: 1px solid #DEB330; color:#ffffff; font-size: 1.2em;">'''Sections'''</div>
<div style="column-count:2;-moz-column-count:2;-webkit-column-count:2">
*[[Portal: Islamic Scriptures#Qur'an|Qur'an]]
*[[Portal: Islamic Scriptures#Hadith|Hadith]]
*[[Portal: Islamic Scriptures#Sira|Sira]]
*[[Portal: Islamic Scriptures#Tafsir|Tafsir]]
</div>
</div>
 
<div style="padding: 4px;padding-left: 8px; padding-right: 8px;background: #283763; border: 1px solid #DEB330; color:#ffffff; font-size: 1.2em;">'''Popular Articles'''</div><div style="column-count:2;-moz-column-count:2;-webkit-column-count:2">
<div class="nomobile2">
*[[Contradictions in the Quran]]
<div class="divTable" style="width:100%;margin-top:+.7em;background-color:#fcfcfc;border:1px solid #ccc">
*[[Naskh (Abrogation)]]
<div class="divTableBody">
*[[Sahih Bukhari]]
<div class="divTableRow">
*[[Asbab al-Nuzul (Revelational Circumstances of the Quran)]]
<!-- Start Left Column -->
<div class="divTableCell">
<div id="importantnote" style="width:100%;text-align:left;font-size:95%;">Please note: Many of the very problematic issues and views within Islam and its history are often rejected or subject to widely varying knowledge and opinions (if any) by Muslim cultures and many people who identify as Muslim today</div>
</div>
</div>
}}
{{PortalArticle|image=Fiqh.jpeg|title=Portal: Islamic Law|summary=Islamic law, or the Shariah, is held to comprise the specific rulings intended by Allah for all of mankind in all times and places and delivered through Islamic scriptures (namely, the Quran and hadith). Fiqh, or Islamic jurisprudence, comprises the legal and interpretive theories through which these rulings are derived from the Quran and hadith. Norms observed and prescribed by Muhammad in these scriptures are, as a rule, taken literally and considered binding.  |description=
<div style="padding: 4px;padding-left: 8px; padding-right: 8px;background: #283763; border: 1px solid #DEB330; color:#ffffff; font-size: 1.2em;">'''Sections'''</div>
<div style="column-count:2;-moz-column-count:2;-webkit-column-count:2">
*[[Portal: Islamic Law#Theory|Theory]]
*[[Portal: Islamic Law#Women|Women]]
*[[Portal: Islamic Law#Non-Muslims|Non-Muslims]]
*[[Portal: Islamic Law#Crime and punishment|Crime and punishment]]
*[[Portal: Islamic Law#Jihad|Jihad]]
*[[Portal: Islamic Law#Ritual|Ritual]]
*[[Portal: Islamic Law#Other topics in Islamic law|Other topics in Islamic law]]
</div>
</div>
<div style="padding: 4px;padding-left: 8px; padding-right: 8px;background: #283763; border: 1px solid #DEB330; color:#ffffff; font-size: 1.2em;">'''Popular Articles'''</div><div style="column-count:2;-moz-column-count:2;-webkit-column-count:2">
*[[Sex Segregation in Islam]]
*[[Islam and Apostasy]]
*[[Jihad in Islamic Law]]
*[[Slavery in Islamic Law]]
*[[Relationships with non-Muslims in Islamic Law]]
*[[Taqiyya|Taqiyya (and misuse of the word online)]]
</div>
</div>
}}
{{PortalArticle|image=Tawheed.jpg|title=Portal: Islamic Doctrine|summary=There is much in Islamic scripture that is not of direct legal relevance and which can be understood as constituting doctrine. The Arabic word aqeedah, or creed, has generally been understood to encompass a more limited range of ideas than what, to a modern person, would appear as Islamic doctrine.  |description=
<div style="padding: 4px;padding-left: 8px; padding-right: 8px;background: #283763; border: 1px solid #DEB330; color:#ffffff; font-size: 1.2em;">'''Sections'''</div>
<div style="column-count:2;-moz-column-count:2;-webkit-column-count:2">
*[[Portal: Islamic Doctrine#God|God]]
*[[Portal: Islamic Doctrine#Other beings|Other beings]]
*[[Portal: Islamic Doctrine#Earthly places and relics|Earthly places and relics]]
*[[Portal: Islamic Doctrine#Past and future events|Past and future events]]
*[[Portal: Islamic Doctrine#Society and human nature|Society and human nature]]
</div>
</div>
<div style="padding: 4px;padding-left: 8px; padding-right: 8px;background: #283763; border: 1px solid #DEB330; color:#ffffff; font-size: 1.2em;">'''Popular Articles'''</div><div style="column-count:2;-moz-column-count:2;-webkit-column-count:2">
*[[Houri (Heavenly Virgin)]]
*[[Let There be no Compulsion in Religion|Let There be no Compulsion in Religion (Qur'an 2:256)]]
*[[Jinn]]
*[[Black Stone]]
</div>
</div>
}}


 
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{{PortalArticle|image=Quran and Science.png|title=Portal: Islam and Science|summary=Among the many and diverse matters discussed in or touched upon by Islamic scriptures are topics of direct or indirect scientific interest. These topics include reproductive science, embryology, cosmology, and medicine, among others. |description=
<div class="divTable">
<div style="padding: 4px;padding-left: 8px; padding-right: 8px;background: #283763; border: 1px solid #DEB330; color:#ffffff; font-size: 1.2em;">'''Sections'''</div>
<div class="divTableBody">
<div style="column-count:2;-moz-column-count:2;-webkit-column-count:2">
<div class="divTableRow">
*[[Portal: Islam and Science#Biology|Biology]]
<!-- Start Left Column -->
*[[Portal: Islam and Science#Cosmology|Cosmology]]
<div class="divTableCell" style="background: #f5fffa; border: 1px solid #cef2e0;">
*[[Portal: Islam and Science#Islamic practices and rituals|Islamic practices and rituals]]
<div class="divTable">
*[[Portal: Islam and Science#Prominent figures and movements|Prominent figures and movements]]
<div class="divTableBody">
<!-- Start Qur'an -->
<div class="divTableRow">
<div class="divTableHead">
<div style="margin: 0; background: #cef2e0; font-size: 120%; font-weight: bold; border: 1px solid #a3bfb1; text-align: left; color: #000; padding: 0.2em 0.4em;">Qur'an</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div style="padding: 4px;padding-left: 8px; padding-right: 8px;background: #283763; border: 1px solid #DEB330; color:#ffffff; font-size: 1.2em;">'''Popular Articles'''</div><div style="column-count:2;-moz-column-count:2;-webkit-column-count:2">
<div class="divTableRow">
<div class="divTableCell">
<p><strong>Information on the Qur'an</strong></p>
 
*[[Qur'an, Hadith and Scholars|Quotations from Qur'an, Hadith & Scholars]]
*[[The Origins of the Quran|The Origins of the Qur'an]]
*[[Chronological Order of the Qur'an]]
*[[List of Abrogations in the Qur'an]]
*[[Revelational Circumstances of the Quran|Revelational Circumstances of the Qur'an]]
*[[Corruption of the Quran|Corruption of the Qur'an]]
*[[Pedophilia in the Qur'an]]
*[[Parallelism Between the Qur'an and Judeo-Christian Scriptures|Parallelism Between the Qur'an and Other Scriptures]]
 
<p><strong>Science and Miracles</strong></p>
*[[Scientific Errors in the Quran]]
*[[Scientific Errors in the Quran]]
*[[Cosmology of the Quran|Cosmology of the Qur'an]]
*[[Embryology in the Qur'an]]
*[[The Miracle of 19]]
*[[Scientific Miracles in the Quran]]
*[[Geocentrism and the Quran|Geocentrism and the Qur'an]]
*[[Islamic Views on the Shape of the Earth]]
*[[Flat Earth and the Quran|Flat Earth and the Qur'an]]
*[[Geocentrism and the Quran]]
*[[Dhul-Qarnayn and the Sun Setting in a Muddy Spring|Dhul-Qarnayn and the Sun Controversy]]
*[[Cosmology of the Quran]]
*[[Embryology in the Quran|Embryology in the Qur'an]]
</div>}}
*[[Science and the Seven Earths]]
{{PortalArticle|image=Mary In the Quran.PNG|title=Portal: Islam and the Judeo-Christian Tradition|summary=The Qur'an and Sunnah make constant reference to stories from the Judeao-Christian tradition. The audience for the Qur’an was clearly well-acquainted with these stories and the Qur'an itself says that it is a "reminder" (73:19) of the message which came before. The stories referenced are not only from the Bible, but come from a wide variety of literary traditions from within ancient near east Christianity and Judaism. |description=
*[[Quranic Claim of Everything Created in Pairs|Qur'anic Claim of Everything Created in Pairs]]
<div style="padding: 4px;padding-left: 8px; padding-right: 8px;background: #283763; border: 1px solid #DEB330; color:#ffffff; font-size: 1.2em;">'''Sections'''</div>
*[[Quran and the Big Bang|Qur'an and the Big Bang]]
<div style="column-count:2;-moz-column-count:2;-webkit-column-count:2">
*[[I. A. Ibrahim]], [[Harun Yahya]] & [[Zakir Naik]]
*[[Portal: Islam and the Judeo-Christian Tradition#Islam and the Hebrew Bible Tradition|Islam and the Hebrew Bible Tradition]]
</div>
*[[Portal: Islam and the Judeo-Christian Tradition#Islam and the Christian Scriptural Tradition|Islam and the Christian Scriptural Tradition]]
*[[Portal: Islam and the Judeo-Christian Tradition#Islam and extra-biblical Stories from the Jewish and Christian Traditions|Islam and extra-biblical Stories from the Jewish and Christian Traditions]]
</div>
</div>
<!-- Start Muhammad -->
<div style="padding: 4px;padding-left: 8px; padding-right: 8px;background: #283763; border: 1px solid #DEB330; color:#ffffff; font-size: 1.2em;">'''Popular Articles'''</div><div style="column-count:2;-moz-column-count:2;-webkit-column-count:2">
<div class="divTableRow">
*[[Seven Sleepers of Ephesus in the Quran]]
<div class="divTableHead">
*[[Mary, Sister of Aaron]]
<div style="margin: 0; background: #cef2e0; font-size: 120%; font-weight: bold; border: 1px solid #a3b0bf; text-align: left; color: #000; padding: 0.2em 0.4em;">Prophet Muhammad</div>
*[[Lut]]
*[[Dhul-Qarnayn and the Alexander Romance]]
*[[Parallels Between the Qur'an and Late Antique Judeo-Christian Literature]]
</div>
</div>
}} {{PortalArticle|image=Muslim-usa.jpg|title=Portal: Islam and Human Rights|summary=The conflict between modern human rights doctrine and Islamic law can, for the most part, be understood as a product of their extreme historical and contextual distance. Whereas Islamic law was formulated in the harsh, unpredictable, and austere environment of 7th-9th century Arabia, modern Human rights doctrine is generally traced back to the European Enlightenment. |description=
<div style="padding: 4px;padding-left: 8px; padding-right: 8px;background: #283763; border: 1px solid #DEB330; color:#ffffff; font-size: 1.2em;">'''Sections'''</div>
<div style="column-count:2;-moz-column-count:2;-webkit-column-count:2">
*[[Portal: Islam and Human Rights#Women|Women]]
*[[Portal: Islam and Human Rights#Religious Minorities|Religious Minorities]]
*[[Portal: Islam and Human Rights#Freedom of Conscience|Freedom of Conscience]]
*[[Portal: Islam and Human Rights#Corporal punishment|Corporal punishment]]
*[[Portal: Islam and Human Rights#Modern movements and events|Modern movements and events]]</div>
<div style="padding: 4px;padding-left: 8px; padding-right: 8px;background: #283763; border: 1px solid #DEB330; color:#ffffff; font-size: 1.2em;">'''Popular Articles'''</div><div style="column-count:2;-moz-column-count:2;-webkit-column-count:2">
*[[Islam and Women]]
*[[Hijab]]
*[[Rape in Islamic Law]]
*[[Child Marriage in Islamic Law]]
</div>}}
{{PortalArticle|image=Maome.jpeg|title=Portal: Muhammad|summary=Muhammad, the founder of Islam, is one of the most vigorously revered men to have ever lived. His legacy has meant many different things to many different people throughout history. Information on his life comes almost exclusively through oral reports (hadiths) compiled, for the most part, more than a hundred and fifty years after his death.  |description=
<div style="padding: 4px;padding-left: 8px; padding-right: 8px;background: #283763; border: 1px solid #DEB330; color:#ffffff; font-size: 1.2em;">'''Sections'''</div>
<div style="column-count:2;-moz-column-count:2;-webkit-column-count:2">
*[[Portal: Muhammad#Personal life|Personal life]]
*[[Portal: Muhammad#Military life|Military life]]
*[[Portal: Muhammad#Religious life|Religious life]]
*[[Portal: Muhammad#In doctrine|In doctrine]]
*[[Portal: Muhammad#In history|In history]]
*[[Portal: Muhammad#In recent times|In recent times]]
</div>
</div>
<div class="divTableRow">
<div style="padding: 4px;padding-left: 8px; padding-right: 8px;background: #283763; border: 1px solid #DEB330; color:#ffffff; font-size: 1.2em;">'''Popular Articles'''</div><div style="column-count:2;-moz-column-count:2;-webkit-column-count:2">
<div class="divTableCell">
*[[Muhammad ibn Abdullah]]
*[[The Timeline of Muhammad]]
*[[Satanic Verses (Gharaniq Incident)]]
*[[List of Killings Ordered or Supported by Muhammad]]
*[[List of Killings Ordered or Supported by Muhammad]]
*[[The Farewell Sermon]]
*[[Prophecies in the Hadith]]
*[[Muhammad and Historys 100 Most Influential People|Muhammad and History's 100 Most Influential People]]
 
<p><strong>Muhammad's Wives</strong></p>
*[[List of Muhammads Wives and Concubines|List of Muhammad's Wives and Concubines]]
*[[Ages of Muhammads Wives at Marriage|Ages of Muhammad's Wives at Marriage]]
*[[Aishas Age of Consummation|Aisha's Age of Consummation]]
*[[Muhammads Marriages and Poor Widows|Muhammad's Marriages and Poor Widows‎]]
 
</div>
</div>
}}
{{PortalArticle|image=Aisha.png|title=Portal: Muhammad’s Wives and Consorts|summary=The wives of the prophet are described as "أمهات المؤمنين" or "mothers of the believers." As such the prophetic example is considered instructive for all Muslim households. How the prophet interacted with his wives, and how they obeyed him, is a framework for how Muslim husbands and wives ought to interact, as well as how men should interact with their own female slaves. |description=
<div style="padding: 4px;padding-left: 8px; padding-right: 8px;background: #283763; border: 1px solid #DEB330; color:#ffffff; font-size: 1.2em;">'''Sections'''</div>
<div style="column-count:2;-moz-column-count:2;-webkit-column-count:2">
*[[Portal: Muhammad’s Wives and Consorts#Aisha|Aisha]]
*[[Portal: Muhammad’s Wives and Consorts#Muhammad's Other Wives and Consorts|Muhammad's Other Wives and Consorts]]
</div>
</div>
<!-- Start Non-Muslims-->
<div style="padding: 4px;padding-left: 8px; padding-right: 8px;background: #283763; border: 1px solid #DEB330; color:#ffffff; font-size: 1.2em;">'''Popular Articles'''</div><div style="column-count:2;-moz-column-count:2;-webkit-column-count:2">
<div class="divTableRow">
*[[Ages of Muhammads Wives at Marriage|Ages of Muhammad's Wives at Marriage]]
<div class="divTableHead">
*[[Aisha's Age]]
<div style="margin: 0; background-color: #cef2e0; font-size: 120%; font-weight: bold; border: 1px solid #a3b0bf; text-align: left; color: #000; padding: 0.2em 0.4em;">Non-Muslims</div>
*[[Aisha]]
*[[Safiyah]]
</div>
</div>
}}
{{PortalArticle|image=Sahabah.png|title=Portal: Muhammad's Companions and Contemporaries|summary=Muhammad's contemporaries, companions, and successors play an elevated role in the lore of Islam. It is against many of his contemporaries that Muhammad defined his movement, it is through his companions that his tradition was passed forth, and it is by his immediate successors that his legacy was interpreted and formalized. |description=
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*[[Portal: Muhammad's Companions and Contemporaries#Male companions|Male companions]]
*[[Portal: Muhammad's Companions and Contemporaries#Female companions|Female companions]]
*[[Portal: Muhammad's Companions and Contemporaries#Opponents|Opponents]]
*[[Portal: Muhammad's Companions and Contemporaries#Others|Others]]
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<div style="padding: 4px;padding-left: 8px; padding-right: 8px;background: #283763; border: 1px solid #DEB330; color:#ffffff; font-size: 1.2em;">'''Popular Articles'''</div><div style="column-count:2;-moz-column-count:2;-webkit-column-count:2">
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*[[Khadijah bint Khuwaylid]]
<p><strong>Islamic Persecution</strong></p>
*[[Abdullah ibn Abd al-Muttalib]]
*[[Persecution of Ex-Muslims]]
*[[Ali ibn Abi Talib]]
*[[Persecution of Non-Muslims]]
*[[Umm Qirfa]]
*[[Persecution of Homosexuals]]
*[[Honor Killing Index]]
<p><strong>Jihad and Terrorism</strong></p>
*[[Lesser vs Greater Jihad]]
*[[Invitations to Islam Prior to Violence]]
*[[Are Judaism and Christianity as Violent as Islam?]]
*[[The Islamic Ruling on the Permissibility of Martyrdom Operations|Ruling on the Permissibility of Martyrdom Operations]]
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<div style="margin: 0; background: #cef2e0; font-size: 120%; font-weight: bold; border: 1px solid #a3b0bf; text-align: left; color: #000; padding: 0.2em 0.4em;">Women</div>
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<!-- Start Women-->
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*[[Revelation of the Hijab]]
*[[Health Effects of Islamic Dress]]
*[[Wife Beating in Islam]]
*[[Rape in Islam]]
*[[72 Virgins]]
*[[Purpose of the Mahr]]
*[[The Meaning of Nikah]]
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<div style="margin: 0; background: #cef2e0; font-size: 120%; font-weight: bold; border: 1px solid #a3b0bf; text-align: left; color: #000; padding: 0.2em 0.4em;">Series/Studies</div>
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*[[Translations of Arabic/Islamic Media]]
*[[The Islamic Ruling on Music and Singing]]
*[[Join the Caravan]]
*[[Defence of the Muslim Lands]]
*[[Islamic Prophecies]]
*[[Islam and the Psychology of the Musulman|Psychology of the Musulman]]
*[[The Turkish Genocides]]
*[[Fatwa on Coke and Soft Drinks]]
*[[Factual Persuasion - Changing the Minds of Islams Supporters|Factual Persuasion]]
*[[Fake Conversions]] '''-''' [[Michael Jackson (Conversion to Islam)|Michael Jackson]]
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{{WikiIslam:Testimonies Mainpage}}
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                  <!-- Start Qur'an -->
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*[[Quotations on Islam from Notable Non-Muslims]]
                        <div style="margin: 0; background: #DEB330; font-size: 120%; font-weight: bold; border: 1px solid #a3bfb1; text-align: left; color: #fff; padding: 0.2em 0.4em;">Featured Articles</div>
*[[Fastest Growing Religion]]
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*[[Taqiyya|Taqiyya (misuse of the word)]]
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*[[Glossary of Islamic Terms]]
                  <div class="divTableRow">
*[[List of Fabricated Hadith]]
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*[[Adverse Effects of Islamic Fasting]]
*[[Allah (God)]]
*[[Standing Mosques]]
*[[Mary, Sister of Aaron]]
*[[Muslim Conspiracy Theories]]
*[[If Anyone Slays a Person (Qur'an 5:32)]]
*[[Questions to Ask About Islam]]
*[[Sources of Islamic Theories of Reproduction]]
*[[Pagan Origins of Islam]]
*[[Dhul-Qarnayn and the Sun Setting in a Muddy Spring - Part One]]
*[[How Islamic Inventors Did Not Change The World]]
*[[Dar al-Harb and Dar al-Islam (the Abodes of War and Peace)]]
*[[Notable Former Muslims]]
*[[Isa al-Masih (Jesus Christ)]]
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*[[Shaheed (Martyr)]]
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*[[Sahih Bukhari]]
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*[[Parallels Between the Qur'an and Late Antique Judeo-Christian Literature]]
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<div style="margin: 0; background: #cedff2; font-size: 120%; font-weight: bold; border: 1px solid #a3b0bf; text-align: left; color: #000; padding: 0.2em 0.4em;">Miscellaneous</div>
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<p><strong>Multimedia</strong> <br />[[Videos on Islam|Video]] | [[Images Relating to Islam|Images]] | [[Literature on Islam|Literature]]
*[[WikiIslam:About|About]]
<br /><strong>Humor and Satire</strong></p>
*[[WikiIslam:Policies and Guidelines|Policies and Guidelines]]
*[[Qur'an, Hadith and Scholars:Islamic Silliness|Islamic Silliness]]
*[[WikiIslam:Frequently Asked Questions|Frequently Asked Questions]]
*[[On the Miraculous Nature and the Divine Origin of Virgils Georgics|Georgics: Miracles in the Qur'an?]]
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<p><strong>Useful Links</strong> <br /><BR>[[Islam on the Net|Websites]] |  [[Resources for Former Muslims|Ex-Muslims]] | [[Jihad Literature|Jihad Text]]<BR>[[:Category:Pro-Islamic Content|Pro-Islamic Content]]</p>
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*[https://persecution.exmuslims.org EXMNA's Persecution Tracker]
*[https://reddit.com/r/exmuslim Reddit's Ex-Muslim Discussion group]
*[https://ExMuslims.Org Ex-Muslims of North America]
*[https://quranx.com QuranX]
*[https://sunnah.one Hadith search engine (Arabic)]
*[https://tafsir.app Tafsir search engine (Arabic)]
*[https://al-maktaba.org/ Islamic texts library (Arabic) ]
*[http://ejtaal.net/aa/#hw4=h14,ll=h38,ls=h1,la=h1,sg=h20,ha=h21,br=h26,pr=h9,aan=h24,mgf=h33,vi=h51,kz=h10,mr=h25,mn=h1,uqw=h106,umr=h26,ums=h14,umj=h34,ulq=h247,uqa=h17,uqq=h2,bdw=h19,amr=h7,asb=h17,auh=h37,dhq=h2,mht=h6,msb=h8,tla=h8,amj=h22,ens=h1,mis=h1 Arabic dictionaries]


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Latest revision as of 14:40, 6 August 2023

Welcome to WikiIslam,
“To provide accurate and accessible information from traditional and critical perspectives on the beliefs, practices, and development of Islam”
977 articles hosted on WikiIslam
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Battle of Badr.jpg

The first centuries of the Islamic Hijri calendar, starting in the CE year 622, were the formative years of the religion. Between the first and third Islamic centuries the Qur'an was written down and codified, the prophet lived and died, the great hadith collections were gathered, the sira of the prophet was committed to writing, the great schools of Sunni jurisprudence came to be, and the theology of Islam attained its familiar form. These years thus can be said to cover the formation of the religion of Islam as we know it today.

Islamic Tradition.jpg

The Qur'an, Hadith, Scripture pages are a special category of pages here at WikiIslam. Rather than being encyclopedia articles, these pages bring together a unique collection of Quranic verses, hadith, sira traditions, tafsir, writings of classical scholars and rulings of contemporary Islamic sheikhs and ulemaa. These pages are organized by theme to assist the student, searcher or researcher.

Quran Mashaf Comparisons.jpg

The idea of scripture is central to Islam; above all else, Islam's own scriptures tell of how Allah has periodically given his followers books throughout the ages, and refers to Islam's co-Abrahamic religionists as People of the Book. The central scripture of Islam is above all the Qur'an, which orthodox Sunni and Shi'i Islam see as the literal word of Allah through his messenger Muhammad.

Fiqh.jpeg

Islamic law, or the Shariah, is held to comprise the specific rulings intended by Allah for all of mankind in all times and places and delivered through Islamic scriptures (namely, the Quran and hadith). Fiqh, or Islamic jurisprudence, comprises the legal and interpretive theories through which these rulings are derived from the Quran and hadith. Norms observed and prescribed by Muhammad in these scriptures are, as a rule, taken literally and considered binding.

Tawheed.jpg

There is much in Islamic scripture that is not of direct legal relevance and which can be understood as constituting doctrine. The Arabic word aqeedah, or creed, has generally been understood to encompass a more limited range of ideas than what, to a modern person, would appear as Islamic doctrine.


Quran and Science.png

Among the many and diverse matters discussed in or touched upon by Islamic scriptures are topics of direct or indirect scientific interest. These topics include reproductive science, embryology, cosmology, and medicine, among others.

Mary In the Quran.PNG

The Qur'an and Sunnah make constant reference to stories from the Judeao-Christian tradition. The audience for the Qur’an was clearly well-acquainted with these stories and the Qur'an itself says that it is a "reminder" (73:19) of the message which came before. The stories referenced are not only from the Bible, but come from a wide variety of literary traditions from within ancient near east Christianity and Judaism.

Muslim-usa.jpg

The conflict between modern human rights doctrine and Islamic law can, for the most part, be understood as a product of their extreme historical and contextual distance. Whereas Islamic law was formulated in the harsh, unpredictable, and austere environment of 7th-9th century Arabia, modern Human rights doctrine is generally traced back to the European Enlightenment.

Maome.jpeg

Muhammad, the founder of Islam, is one of the most vigorously revered men to have ever lived. His legacy has meant many different things to many different people throughout history. Information on his life comes almost exclusively through oral reports (hadiths) compiled, for the most part, more than a hundred and fifty years after his death.

Aisha.png

The wives of the prophet are described as "أمهات المؤمنين" or "mothers of the believers." As such the prophetic example is considered instructive for all Muslim households. How the prophet interacted with his wives, and how they obeyed him, is a framework for how Muslim husbands and wives ought to interact, as well as how men should interact with their own female slaves.

Sahabah.png

Muhammad's contemporaries, companions, and successors play an elevated role in the lore of Islam. It is against many of his contemporaries that Muhammad defined his movement, it is through his companions that his tradition was passed forth, and it is by his immediate successors that his legacy was interpreted and formalized.

Dhul-Qarnayn and the Alexander Romance

Alexander the Great.jpg

The story of Dhul-Qarnayn (in Arabic ذو القرنين, literally "The Two-Horned One", also transliterated as Zul-Qarnain or Zulqarnain) is found in the 18th Surah of the Qur'an, al-Kahf (the Cave). While he is never mentioned explicitly by name, the story is clearly based upon a legendary account of Alexander the Great. For centuries, most Muslim historians and Qur'anic commentators endorsed the identity of Dhul-Qarnayn as Alexander, though some also proposed alternatives. In recent years, this identification of Dhul-Qarnayn has become particularly problematic and controversial for Muslim scholars, as historians have gradually discovered that the historical Alexander was a Greek pagan who fashioned himself as a god. (read more)