Islam and Women: Difference between revisions

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Muhammad's disrespect for women caused him to declare that the ''majority of the inhabitants of Hell are women''.<ref>{{Bukhari|1|6|301}}</ref> When asked why he said it was because they are deficient in intelligence and religion and because they are ungrateful to their husbands. Although Muslim apologists and female Muslims use a lot of creative arguments to explain away Muhammad's declarations about women, they don't stand up to scrutiny. This article will present evidence showing Muhammad's belief that ''all'' women are less intelligent than their male counterparts, as well as examine and refute the common Muslim claims about the ahadith in question.  
Muhammad's disrespect for women caused him to declare that the ''majority of the inhabitants of Hell are women''.<ref>{{Bukhari|1|6|301}}</ref> When asked why he said it was because they are deficient in intelligence and religion and because they are ungrateful to their husbands. Although Muslim apologists and female Muslims use a lot of creative arguments to explain away Muhammad's declarations about women, they don't stand up to scrutiny. This article will present evidence showing Muhammad's belief that ''all'' women are less intelligent than their male counterparts, as well as examine and refute the common Muslim claims about the ahadith in question.  


{{ quote | {{Bukhari|1|6|301}}|
{{quote | {{Bukhari|1|6|301}}|


Narrated Abu Said Al-Khudri:
Narrated Abu Said Al-Khudri:
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Perhaps Muhammad's view explains his sweeping statement about female heads of government:
Perhaps Muhammad's view explains his sweeping statement about female heads of government:


{{ quote | {{Bukhari|9|88|219}}|
{{quote | {{Bukhari|9|88|219}}|


Narrated Abu Bakra:
Narrated Abu Bakra:
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If you ask a Muslim why Muslim females wears the Hijab (veil) the reason given is usually one of two (or a mixture of both):
If you ask a Muslim why Muslim females wears the Hijab (veil) the reason given is usually one of two (or a mixture of both):


* They are showing obeying a command from Allah as given in the Quran; it is a matter of piety.
*They are showing obeying a command from Allah as given in the Quran; it is a matter of piety.
* They are protecting their modesty by dressing this way instead of showing their body off for everyone to see.  
*They are protecting their modesty by dressing this way instead of showing their body off for everyone to see.


Nothing could be further from the truth. The real reason that Muslim women wear the hijab today is not a spiritual one, nor a matter of piety. Covering the hair/face cannot be considered an act of modesty because Muslim men are not required to cover theirs. The sole reason they do it is because Umar bin Al-Khattab, a companion of Muhammad, wished that Muhammad would reveal verses from Allah requiring women to wear it. when Muhammad did not oblige, Umar did not bother praying to Allah for assistance. Umar knew he had to make it personal for Muhammad himself in order to bring the revelation down. He followed Muhammad's wives out when they went to go to the toilet and made his presence known.  When Muhammad heard of this, the revelation that Umar had so wanted was sent down from Allah. Umar knew where these revelations were really coming from, which is why he pestered Muhammad and bothered his wives instead of asking Allah.  
Nothing could be further from the truth. The real reason that Muslim women wear the hijab today is not a spiritual one, nor a matter of piety. Covering the hair/face cannot be considered an act of modesty because Muslim men are not required to cover theirs. The sole reason they do it is because Umar bin Al-Khattab, a companion of Muhammad, wished that Muhammad would reveal verses from Allah requiring women to wear it. when Muhammad did not oblige, Umar did not bother praying to Allah for assistance. Umar knew he had to make it personal for Muhammad himself in order to bring the revelation down. He followed Muhammad's wives out when they went to go to the toilet and made his presence known.  When Muhammad heard of this, the revelation that Umar had so wanted was sent down from Allah. Umar knew where these revelations were really coming from, which is why he pestered Muhammad and bothered his wives instead of asking Allah.  
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The apologetic claim made for provision of a mahr is that it is a token of goodwill given by the husband to the wife as a demonstration that he will be able to support her financially throughout the nikah (Islamic marriage). However the Qur'an and ahadith make it clear that this is not its true purpose.
The apologetic claim made for provision of a mahr is that it is a token of goodwill given by the husband to the wife as a demonstration that he will be able to support her financially throughout the nikah (Islamic marriage). However the Qur'an and ahadith make it clear that this is not its true purpose.


{{ quote | {{Muslim|9|3557}} |
{{quote | {{Muslim|9|3557}} |
Ibn Umar (Allah be pleased with them) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) saying to the invokers of curse: Your account is with Allah. One of you must be a liar. You have now no right over this woman. ''''He said: Messenger of Allah, what about my wealth (dower that I paid her at the time of marriage)? He said: You have no claim to wealth. If you tell the truth, it (dower) is the recompense for your having had the right to intercourse with her'''', and if you tell a lie against her, it is still more remote from you than she is. Zuhair said in his narration: Sufyan reported to us on the authority of 'Amr that he had heard Sa'id b Jubair saying: I heard Ibn Umar (Allah be pleased with them) saying that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) had said it. }}
Ibn Umar (Allah be pleased with them) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) saying to the invokers of curse: Your account is with Allah. One of you must be a liar. You have now no right over this woman. ''''He said: Messenger of Allah, what about my wealth (dower that I paid her at the time of marriage)? He said: You have no claim to wealth. If you tell the truth, it (dower) is the recompense for your having had the right to intercourse with her'''', and if you tell a lie against her, it is still more remote from you than she is. Zuhair said in his narration: Sufyan reported to us on the authority of 'Amr that he had heard Sa'id b Jubair saying: I heard Ibn Umar (Allah be pleased with them) saying that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) had said it. }}


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{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|-
|-
! Arabic
!Arabic
! Transliteration
!Transliteration
! Meaning
!Meaning
|-
|-
| <font size="4">ضرب</font>
|<font size="4">ضرب</font>
| ''Zarb''
|''Zarb''
| Beat
|Beat
|-
|-
| <font size="4">أضربوهن</font> (used in 4:34)
|<font size="4">أضربوهن</font> (used in 4:34)
| ''Idriboohunna''
|''Idriboohunna''
| Beat them
|Beat them
|-
|-
| <font size="4">اضربوا عنهن</font>
|<font size="4">اضربوا عنهن</font>
| ''Adriboo Anhunna''
|''Adriboo Anhunna''
| abandon them, leave them
|abandon them, leave them
|}
|}


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===Polygamy in Islam===
===Polygamy in Islam===
:''Main Article: [[Polygamy in Islam]] See also: [[Responses_to_Zakir_Naik#Polygyny_in_Islam|Rebuttal of Zakir Naik's defense of Polygyny in Islam]]
 
:''Main Article: [[Polygamy in Islam]] See also: [[Responses_to_Zakir_Naik#Polygyny_in_Islam|Rebuttal of Zakir Naik's defense of Polygyny in Islam]]''


Muhammad was a polygamist, and Islam allows a man to marry up to four wives at any one time:  
Muhammad was a polygamist, and Islam allows a man to marry up to four wives at any one time:  
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====Justice for Women in Islam====
====Justice for Women in Islam====
:''Main Articles: [[Dealing Justly with Wives and Orphans (Qur'an 4:3)|Dealing Justly with Wives and Orphans]] and [[Unjust Treatment of Wives (Qur'an 4:129)|Unjust treatment of wives]]''
:''Main Articles: [[Dealing Justly with Wives and Orphans (Qur'an 4:3)|Dealing Justly with Wives and Orphans]] and [[Unjust Treatment of Wives (Qur'an 4:129)|Unjust treatment of wives]]''


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===Adultery (with slaves) is Permitted in Islam===
===Adultery (with slaves) is Permitted in Islam===
:''Main Articles: [[Zina]], [[Adultery is Permitted in Islam]] and [[Qur'an, Hadith and Scholars:Stoning|The Punishment for Zina]]''
:''Main Articles: [[Zina]], [[Adultery is Permitted in Islam]] and [[Qur'an, Hadith and Scholars:Stoning|The Punishment for Zina]]''


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===72 Virgins in Paradise===
===72 Virgins in Paradise===
:''Main Articles: [[72 Virgins]] and [[Authenticity of 72 Virgins Hadith]]''
:''Main Articles: [[72 Virgins]] and [[Authenticity of 72 Virgins Hadith]]''


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===Arranged Marriage (in Reality, Forced Marriage) of Young Girls===
===Arranged Marriage (in Reality, Forced Marriage) of Young Girls===
:''Main Articles: [[Forced Marriage]] and [[Contemporary Pedophilic Islamic Marriages]]''
:''Main Articles: [[Forced Marriage]] and [[Contemporary Pedophilic Islamic Marriages]]''


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===Wives and Concubines of Muhammad===
===Wives and Concubines of Muhammad===
:''Main Articles: [[List of Muhammads Wives and Concubines|List of Muhammad's Wives and Concubines]] and [[Qur'an, Hadith and Scholars:Muhammads Wives and Concubines|Qur'an, Hadith and Scholars:Muhammad's Wives and Concubines]]''
:''Main Articles: [[List of Muhammads Wives and Concubines|List of Muhammad's Wives and Concubines]] and [[Qur'an, Hadith and Scholars:Muhammads Wives and Concubines|Qur'an, Hadith and Scholars:Muhammad's Wives and Concubines]]''


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===Muhammad and the Violation of the Qur'an===
===Muhammad and the Violation of the Qur'an===
:''Main Article: [[Muhammad and the Violation of the Qur'an]] See also: [[The Marriages of Muhammad - A Violation of the Quran|The Marriages of Muhammad: A Violation of the Qur'an]]''
When we diligently study the biography of Muhammad and the ahadith we find quite a few examples where Muhammad had openly transgressed the provisions of the Qur'an. Sex was an important aspect of Muhammad’s life. His unbridled indulgence in sex had, on many occasions, forced him to violate Allah’s rule overtly. To suppress his breach of the Qur’anic laws on sex and sexuality, he, as usual, concocted stories of Allah’s exemption to his dearest friend. This article exposes the hypocrisy of some Islamists who claim adamantly that Muhammad could have never violated the Qur’an. What you will find are numerous examples of how Muhammad had violated the Qur’an vis-à-vis sex.
When we diligently study the biography of Muhammad and the ahadith we find quite a few examples where Muhammad had openly transgressed the provisions of the Qur'an. Sex was an important aspect of Muhammad’s life. His unbridled indulgence in sex had, on many occasions, forced him to violate Allah’s rule overtly. To suppress his breach of the Qur’anic laws on sex and sexuality, he, as usual, concocted stories of Allah’s exemption to his dearest friend. This article exposes the hypocrisy of some Islamists who claim adamantly that Muhammad could have never violated the Qur’an. What you will find are numerous examples of how Muhammad had violated the Qur’an vis-à-vis sex.


===Women and the Farewell Sermon===
===Women and the Farewell Sermon===
:''Main Article: [[The Farewell Sermon]] See also: [[Analysis of Muhammads Farewell Sermon|Analysis of Muhammad’s Farewell Sermon]]''
:''Main Article: [[The Farewell Sermon]] See also: [[Analysis of Muhammads Farewell Sermon|Analysis of Muhammad’s Farewell Sermon]]''


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*[[The Story of Umm Qirfa]]
*[[The Story of Umm Qirfa]]
*[[Islamic Witch Hunts]]
*[[Islamic Witch Hunts]]
*[[Islam on the Net: Women's Rights]]
*[[Cousin Marriage in Islam]]
*[[Cousin Marriage in Islam]]


'''Multimedia'''
'''Multimedia'''


''Images:''
*[[Pictorial Explanation of Quran 4:3|Pictorial Explanation of Qur'an 4:3]]
*[[Images:Violence Against Women]]
*[[Images:Violence Against Women]]
''Videos:''
*[[Videos on Islam: Women]]
*[[Videos on Islam: Violence Against Women]]
*[[Videos on Islam:Hijab]]


'''Satire'''
'''Satire'''
*[[Farsideology: Lesson 9 - Four Wives]]


'''Other Core Articles'''
'''Other Core Articles'''


''Core articles contain an overview of other articles related to a specific issue, and serve as a starting point for anyone wishing to learn about Islam:''
''Core articles contain an overview of other articles related to a specific issue, and serve as a starting point for anyone wishing to learn about Islam:''
* [[Islam and Apostasy]]
 
* [[Islam and Homosexuality]]
*[[Islam and Apostasy]]
* [[Islam and Miracles]]
*[[Islam and Homosexuality]]
* [[Islam and Pedophilia]]
*[[Islam and Miracles]]
* [[Islam and Propaganda]]
*[[Islam and Pedophilia]]
* [[Islam and the People of the Book]]
*[[Islam and Propaganda]]
* [[Islam and Science]]
*[[Islam and the People of the Book]]
* [[Islam and Scripture]]
*[[Islam and Science]]
* [[Islam and Violence]]
*[[Islam and Scripture]]
*[[Islam and Violence]]


==External Links==
==External Links==
*[http://www.answering-islam.org/Shamoun/women_in_islam1.htm Women in Islam]
*[http://www.answering-islam.org/Shamoun/women_in_islam1.htm Women in Islam]
*[http://www.faithfreedom.org/Articles/abulkazem/Women_in_Islam.htm Women in Islam: An exegesis]
*[http://www.faithfreedom.org/Articles/abulkazem/Women_in_Islam.htm Women in Islam: An exegesis]
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