Seznam originálních islámských vynálezů, inovací, rekordů a prvenství: Difference between revisions

*The first ever female [[Europe|European]] suicide bomber was a [[Belgium|Belgian]] Catholic [[converts to Islam|convert to Islam]] who detonated her explosive vest amid an American military patrol in the town of Baquba, Iraq, killing herself and wounding only one American soldier.<ref>Rashmee Roshan Lall - [{{Reference archive|1=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2005-12-02/rest-of-world/27846535_1_bomber-baghdad-jihadi|2=2012-09-16}} Europe's first woman suicide jihadi] - The Times of India, December 2, 2005</ref><ref>Craig S. Smith - [{{Reference archive|1=http://www.nytimes.com/2005/12/06/international/europe/06brussels.html|2=2011-08-12}} Raised as Catholic in Belgium, She Died as a Muslim Bomber] - The New York Times, December 6, 2005</ref><ref>David Rennie - [{{Reference archive|1=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/belgium/1504559/Face-of-Europes-first-woman-suicide-bomber.html|2=2012-09-16}} Face of Europe's first woman suicide bomber] - The Telegraph, December 2, 2005</ref>

*The first ever suicide bombing in [[Bangladesh]] was carried out by a Muslim inside a library near a courthouse, killing seven people and injuring 50 others. The bomber belonged to Jamaat-ul-Mujahideen, a militant group that aims to establish Islamic law in Bangladesh.<ref>{{cite web|url= http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/south_asia/4487426.stm |title= Fresh bombing in Bangladesh town | publisher= BBC News| date= December 1, 2005 | archiveurl= http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fworld%2Fsouth_asia%2F4487426.stm&date=2013-11-24|deadurl=no}}</ref>

*The first ever suicide bombing in [[Bulgaria]] was carried out by a Muslim at a Bulgarian airport, killing seven people and wounding dozens of others. It was in reaction to the assassinations of Iranian nuclear scientists.<ref>Nicholas Kulish & Eric Schmitt - [{{Reference archive|1=http://www.nytimes.com/2012/07/20/world/europe/explosion-on-bulgaria-tour-bus-kills-at-least-five-israelis.html|2=2012-09-16}} Hezbollah Is Blamed for Attack on Israeli Tourists in Bulgaria] - The New York Times, July 19, 2012</ref>

*The first ever suicide bombing in [[Kazakhstan]] was carried out by a Muslim at the head office of the state security services in the north-western Kazakh city of Aktobe, killing the bomber and wounding three security services personnel. It was in reaction to arrests of fundamentalist Muslims.<ref>[{{Reference archive|1=http://www.universalnewswires.com/centralasia/viewstory.aspx?id=4070|2=2012-09-15}} Kazakhstan’s first-ever suicide bomber attacks security forces] - Central Asia Newswire, May 17, 2011</ref>

*The first ever suicide bombing in [[Mali]] was carried out by a Muslim, wounding a soldier. A spokesman for the group said "We claim today’s attack against the Malian soldiers who chose the side of the miscreants, the enemies of Islam".<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.thenews.com.pk/Todays-News-1-158987-Mali-hit-by-first-suicide-bombing |title= Mali hit by first suicide bombing | publisher= News International | date= February 9, 2013 | archiveurl= http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenews.com.pk%2FTodays-News-1-158987-Mali-hit-by-first-suicide-bombing&date=2013-11-24|deadurl=no}}</ref>

*The first ever suicide bombing in [[Mauritania]] was carried out by a Muslim outside the [[France|French]] embassy, killing the bomber and wounding three people. The reason is not known but Mauritania had recently witnessed a series of terrorist attacks against "Western" interests, including the kidnapping and murder of French tourists and an American teacher by Al-Qaeda.<ref>[{{Reference archive|1=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2009_Nouakchott_suicide_bombing|2=2012-09-16}} 2009 Nouakchott suicide bombing] - Wikipedia, accessed September 16, 2012</ref>

*The first ever suicide bombing in [[Nigeria]] was carried out by a Muslim belonging to the Boko Haram terrorist group at the Nigeria Police Force headquarters in Abuja, killing the bomber and five others. Boko Haram's stated goal is to establish an Islamic state and implement shari'ah across the country.<ref>[{{Reference archive|1=http://saharareporters.com/news-page/story-nigerias-first-suicide-bomber-blueprint-magazine|2=2012-09-15}} The Story Of Nigeria's First Suicide Bomber] - BluePrint Magazine, June 27, 2011</ref><ref>[{{Reference archive|1=http://www.globalpost.com/dispatches/globalpost-blogs/africa-emerges/first-suicide-attack-hits-nigeria|2=2012-09-15}} First suicide attack hits Nigeria] - Global Post, June 17, 2011</ref><ref>[{{Reference archive|1=http://www.ngex.com/nigeria/bokoharam.htm|2=2012-09-15}} Boko Haram] - NigeriaExchange, accessed September 15, 2012</ref>

*The first ever suicide bombing in Pakistan was carried out by a Muslim inside a church in Islamabad, killing five and injuring 40 others. It was in opposition to the country's "pro-American ruler" (the dead and injured included American and British women and children).<ref>Amir Mir - [{{Reference archive|1=http://www.atimes.com/atimes/South_Asia/MI16Df04.html|2=2012-09-15}} Pakistan: The suicide-bomb capital of the world] - Asia Times Online, September 16, 2011</ref><ref>Surinder Rana - [{{Reference archive|1=http://www.nps.edu/Academics/centers/ccc/publications/OnlineJournal/2002/aug02/southAsia3.pdf|2=2012-09-15}} Emerging Reconciliation Amidst Continuing Military Impasse] - Center for Contemporary Conflict (CCC), Strategic Insights, Vol. I, Issue 6, August 10, 2002</ref><ref>Luke Harding - [{{Reference archive|1=http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2002/mar/19/pakistan.lukeharding?INTCMP=ILCNETTXT3487|2=2012-09-15}} Church raid may have been suicide attack] - The Guardian, March 19, 2002</ref>

*The first ever suicide bombing in [[Somalia]] was carried out by a Muslim outside the National Parliament in Baidoa, killing the bomber and five others, but missing Somalia's interim president who was the intended target. It is believed The Union of Islamic Courts (UIC), a group of "Islamist" Shari'ah Courts, were behind the attack.<ref>Mustafa Haji Abdinur - [{{Reference archive|1=http://reliefweb.int/report/somalia/somalia-brink-suicide-attack-hits-government-seat|2=2012-09-15}} Somalia on the brink as suicide attack hits government seat] - AFP, November 30, 2006</ref><ref>[{{Reference archive|1=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/5356126.stm|2=2012-09-15}} Somali leader survives bomb blast] - BBC News, September 18, 2006</ref>

*The first ever suicide bombing in [[Sweden]] was carried out by a Muslim in a central Stockholm district full of Christmas shoppers, killing the bomber and injuring two others. It was in reaction to Swedish troops in Afghanistan and the Swedish artist [[Lars Vilks Muhammad Cartoon Controversy|Lars Vilks' drawings of Muhammad]] as a roundabout dog.<ref>Per Nyberg - [{{Reference archive|1=http://edition.cnn.com/2010/WORLD/europe/12/11/sweden.explosion/index.html|2=2012-09-15}} Explosions in Stockholm believed to be failed terrorist attack] - CNN, December 12, 2010</ref><ref>Laura Roberts - [{{Reference archive|1=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/sweden/8199265/Sweden-reacts-to-first-ever-suicide-bomb-attack.html|2=2012-09-15}} Sweden reacts to first ever suicide bomb attack] - The Telegraph, December 13, 2010</ref>

*The first ever suicide bombing in [[Tunisia]] was carried out by a Muslim in the tourist resort of Sousse, killing only the bomber and causing no other injuries or damage to property. He belonged to an Islamist group with ties to al Qaeda.<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/10/30/us-tunisia-blast-idUSBRE99T0DV20131030 |title= Suicide bomber attacks Tunisian resort town | author = Tarek Amara | publisher= Reuters | date = October 30, 2013 |archiveurl= http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2F2013%2F10%2F30%2Fus-tunisia-blast-idUSBRE99T0DV20131030&date=2013-11-24|deadurl=no}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/oct/30/suicide-bombing-tunisia-seaside-hotel-sousse |title= Suicide bomber strikes by seaside hotel in Tunisia and is only fatality | author = Daniel Ottosson | publisher= Associated Press| date = October 30, 2013 | archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2013%2Foct%2F30%2Fsuicide-bombing-tunisia-seaside-hotel-sousse&date=2013-11-24 |deadurl=no}}</ref>